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长江经济带旅游生态安全时空格局及影响因素

马小宾 章锦河 孙怡 王培家 周乐莹

水土保持研究2024,Vol.31Issue(5):376-388,13.
水土保持研究2024,Vol.31Issue(5):376-388,13.DOI:10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2024.05.011

长江经济带旅游生态安全时空格局及影响因素

Spatiotemporal Pattern and Influencing Factors of Tourism Ecological Security in the Yangtze River Economic Belt

马小宾 1章锦河 2孙怡 1王培家 1周乐莹1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,南京 210023||黄山国家公园生态系统教育部野外科学观测研究站,安徽黄山 245899
  • 2. 南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,南京 210023||黄山国家公园生态系统教育部野外科学观测研究站,安徽黄山 245899||高原科学与可持续发展研究院,西宁 810016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The aim of this study is to scientifically assess the tourism ecological safety,which is of great practical and theoretical significance for the high quality development and low carbon transformation of tourism in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.[Methods]The Yangtze River Economic Belt was taken as a case study.The'DPSIR-DEA'index framework was adopted to construct a regional tourism ecological safety assessment system from an efficiency perspective.The spatial and temporal evolution process and influencing factors of tourism ecological safety in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2008 to 2019 were analyzed through exploratory spatial analysis and GTWR model.[Results](1)From 2008 to 2019,the tourism ecological safety of the Yangtze River economic zone showed fluctuating change characteristics,showing a'W'spiral upward trend.(2)From 2008 to 2019,the spatial and temporal evolution pattern of tourism ecological safety of the Yangtze River economic zone had strong spatial variability,showing'overall stability,local fluctuations'characteristics,in space,the central region tourism ecological safety spatial variation was small,the Yangtze River Delta region,Chengdu-Chongqing region tourism ecological safety volatility.(3)The main factors affecting the Yangtze River economic belt tourism ecological safety were economic,social,environmental and other aspects,and there were significant spatial differences in various aspects.The existence of strong spatial and temporal non-smoothness of factors influencing tourism ecological safety were revealed.[Conclusion]The tourism ecological security in the Yangtze River Economic Zone from the perspective of efficiency were measured and evaluated to provide new perspectives for the high-quality development of tourism and the coordinated development of regional tourism.It will help to enable the value of tourism as an important contribution to the strategy of'Greater Protection,No Greater Development'of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

关键词

旅游生态安全/效率/探索性空间分析/GTWR/长江经济带

Key words

tourism ecological security/efficiency/exploratory spatial analysis/GTWR/Yangtze River Economic Belt

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

马小宾,章锦河,孙怡,王培家,周乐莹..长江经济带旅游生态安全时空格局及影响因素[J].水土保持研究,2024,31(5):376-388,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金"国家公园生态系统健康测度模型及旅游影响机制研究"(42271251) (42271251)

国家自然科学基金"旅游开发对乡村文化的胁迫演化模式及其补偿机制研究"(42101218) (42101218)

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-3409

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