护理研究2024,Vol.38Issue(16):2835-2841,7.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2024.16.003
高血压病人运动自我效能量表的编制
Development of the exercise self-efficacy scale for patients with hypertension
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To develop the exercise self-efficacy scale for patients with hypertension,and to test its reliability and validity.Methods:Guided by self-efficacy theory and social cognition theory,the initial scale was formed through literature analysis and expert correspondence.The convenience sampling method was used to select 137 patients with hypertension for pre-investigation.According to the patients' feedback and data analysis results,the items of the scale were screened and the language was adjusted.A total of 572 patients with hypertension were investigated to test the reliability and validity of the scale.Results:The finalized exercise self-efficacy scale for patients with hypertension included two first-level items,five second-level items and 34 third-level items.The item-level content validity index(I-CVI)ranged from 0.818 to 1.000.The universal agreement scale-level content validity index(S-CVI/UA)was 0.875,and the average scale-level content validity index(S-CVI/Ave)was 0.990.Exploratory factor analysis extracted 5 common factors,and the cumulative contribution rate of variance was 62.173%.The results of confirmatory factor analysis showed that the fitting effect was good.The Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the total scale was 0.942,the split-half reliability was 0.957,and the test-retest reliability was 0.888.Conclusions:The exercise self-efficacy scale for patients with hypertension has good reliability and validity,and it can be used as an assessment tool for exercise self-efficacy in patients with hypertension.关键词
高血压/运动自我效能/量表/信度/效度Key words
hypertension/exercise self-efficacy/scale/reliability/validity引用本文复制引用
郑丽维,方晓鸿,饶玉莲,林春霞,汪永杰..高血压病人运动自我效能量表的编制[J].护理研究,2024,38(16):2835-2841,7.基金项目
2022年福建中医药大学护理学科开放课题,编号:XHL2022007 ()