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气候变化及人类活动对内蒙古中西部植被覆盖变化的影响

刘亚娇 张保龙 赵宇新

陕西林业科技2024,Vol.52Issue(4):6-11,6.
陕西林业科技2024,Vol.52Issue(4):6-11,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-2117.2024.04.002

气候变化及人类活动对内蒙古中西部植被覆盖变化的影响

The Impact of Climate Change and Human Activities on Vegetation Coverage Changes in Central and Western Inner Mongolia

刘亚娇 1张保龙 2赵宇新2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民解放军61150部队,陕西榆林 719000
  • 2. 内蒙古巴彦淖尔市气象局,内蒙古巴彦淖尔 015000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The driving mechanism of vegetation change caused by climate change and human activities is of great scientific significance for ecological environment protection and sustainable development.This paper focuses on the spatio-temporal variation of NDVI and its response to climate change dur-ing 2002-2021.The results showed that:(1)Inter-annual NDVI in central and western Inner Mon-golia showed a fluctuating upward trend,and the spatial distribution was higher in central Inner Mon-golia and lower in western Inner Mongolia.(2)Based on trend analysis and Hurst index to explore the future change trend of NDVI,it can be seen that the areas with continuous increase,from increase to decrease,transition from increase to decrease,transition from decrease to increase,and continuous decrease account for 73.4%,16.0%,1.2%,and 9.2%respectively.(3)The average partial correla-tion coefficient between NDVI and average temperature in the study area is 0.09,and the average par-tial correlation coefficient between NDVI and precipitation is 0.37.(4)Climate change promoted vege-tation growth in 86.72%of central and western Inner Mongolia;Human activities promoted vegeta-tion growth in 84.58%of central and western Inner Mongolia.

关键词

内蒙古中西部/NDVI/植被/气候/人类活动

Key words

Central and western Inner Mongolia/NDVI/vegetation/climate/Human activity

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

刘亚娇,张保龙,赵宇新..气候变化及人类活动对内蒙古中西部植被覆盖变化的影响[J].陕西林业科技,2024,52(4):6-11,6.

陕西林业科技

1001-2117

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