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核桃果实生长发育动态及经济性状研究

段雯蓓 葛香瑞 郝苑汝 翟梅枝

陕西林业科技2024,Vol.52Issue(4):42-46,50,6.
陕西林业科技2024,Vol.52Issue(4):42-46,50,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-2117.2024.04.010

核桃果实生长发育动态及经济性状研究

The Growth Development Dynamics and Economic Traits of Walnut Fruit

段雯蓓 1葛香瑞 2郝苑汝 2翟梅枝3

作者信息

  • 1. 宝鸡市林业工作中心站,陕西宝鸡 721001
  • 2. 西北农林科技大学林学院
  • 3. 西北农林科技大学林学院||陕西省核桃工程技术研究中心,陕西杨凌 712100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To elucidate the growth and development patterns of the walnut fruits of'Xiangling'and'Xi-lin No.3',this study measured the dynamic changes in various economic indicators during fruit devel-opment,including the weight of green fruits,the three diameters of green fruits,the weight of fresh fruits,the weight of dried fruits,the three diameters of dried fruits,the weight of kernels,kernel yield,moisture content,and oil content.Additionally,the correlations between these indicators were analyzed.The results indicated that as the fruits grew and developed,the weight of green fruits,fresh fruits,dried fruits,kernels,and oil content generally increased,with'Xilin No.3'exhibiting larger fruit size and weight compared to'Xiangling'.Correlation analysis revealed extremely significant posi-tive correlations between the weight of dried fruits and the weight of kernels,kernel yield,and oil content.Furthermore,the fruit shape index was significantly positively correlated with the longitudi-nal diameter,while shell thickness was significantly positively correlated with the weight of fresh fruits and dried fruits.These findings suggest that as the weight of dried fruits increases,so do the weight of kernels and kernel yield.

关键词

核桃/果实/生长发育/经济性状

Key words

Walnut/fruit/growth-development/economic trait

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

段雯蓓,葛香瑞,郝苑汝,翟梅枝..核桃果实生长发育动态及经济性状研究[J].陕西林业科技,2024,52(4):42-46,50,6.

基金项目

陕西省重点研发计划(2023-ZDLNY-18). (2023-ZDLNY-18)

陕西林业科技

1001-2117

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