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立式轴流泵装置内流瞬变特性数值分析

徐贵颖 王暴 王振华 栾逸 单秋雯 杨帆

水资源与水工程学报2024,Vol.35Issue(4):111-118,8.
水资源与水工程学报2024,Vol.35Issue(4):111-118,8.DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2024.04.13

立式轴流泵装置内流瞬变特性数值分析

Numerical analysis of internal flow transient characteristics of the vertical axial-flow pump device

徐贵颖 1王暴 2王振华 3栾逸 1单秋雯 3杨帆1

作者信息

  • 1. 扬州大学水利科学与工程学院,江苏扬州 225009
  • 2. 宿迁市湖滨新区农村工作局,江苏宿迁 223800
  • 3. 江苏省水利勘测设计研究院有限公司,江苏扬州 225127
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to clarify the transient variation characteristics of the internal flow in the vertical axial-flow pump device,the computational fluid dynamics(CFD)is adopted to obtain the transient hydraulic characteristics of the blade area of the pump device under various operating conditions,and then the reli-ability of the numerical simulation is verified by a physical model test.The simulation results show that the area with large impeller inlet bias angle is mainly concentrated on the leading edge of the impeller.With the dynamic change of impeller rotation,the impeller outlet bias angle gradually increases from the hub to the rim,and the area with large guide vane outlet bias angle corresponds to the circumferential po-sition of guide vane trailing edge.Under 1.2Qbep condition,the uniformity of axial velocity distribution at impeller inlet is 89.5%,and the weighted average angle of velocity is 82.9°.When the flow rate increa-ses from 0.8Qbep to 1.2Qbep,the average velocity circulation at the guide vane outlet is reduced by 12.1%.In the range of 0.8Qbep-1.2Qbep,the minimum value of the average velocity circulation is 4.7 m2/s,at which time the flow rate is 1.2Qbep.The vortex structure characteristics at the outlet of the guide vane body is significant.The number of vortex structures from the inlet to the outlet of the guide vane body increases,but the vortex volume decreases,and the resultant velocity of the vortex structure decrea-ses significantly.

关键词

轴流泵/泵装置/叶片/内流场/瞬态特性/数值分析

Key words

axial-flow pump/pump device/blade/internal flow field/transient characteristics/numeri-cal analysis

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

徐贵颖,王暴,王振华,栾逸,单秋雯,杨帆..立式轴流泵装置内流瞬变特性数值分析[J].水资源与水工程学报,2024,35(4):111-118,8.

基金项目

江苏省高校自然科学研究重大项目(20KJA570001) (20KJA570001)

扬州市科技计划项目(YZ2022192) (YZ2022192)

江苏省水利科技项目(2022074) (2022074)

扬州大学"青蓝工程"项目(扬大人资[2023]40号) (扬大人资[2023]40号)

江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(SJCX24_2242) (SJCX24_2242)

水资源与水工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1672-643X

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