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噬菌体在关节假体感染防治中的应用与研究进展

郭浩然 王勇平

右江医学2024,Vol.52Issue(7):577-583,7.
右江医学2024,Vol.52Issue(7):577-583,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1383.2024.07.001

噬菌体在关节假体感染防治中的应用与研究进展

Application and research progress of bacteriophage in prevention and treatment of periprosthetic joint infection

郭浩然 1王勇平2

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州大学第一临床医学院,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 2. 兰州大学第一医院骨科,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Periprosthetic joint infection(PJI)is one of the most common complications after total joint replacement.It is difficult to manage,has severe morbidity and mortality,and places a heavy economic burden on the health care system.The formation of bacte-rial biofilms makes PJI treatment more challenging,and the presence of biofilms creates a barrier for pathogenic bacteria to resist anti-biotics and host immune responses.Bacteriophages,as viruses that lyse bacteria,have attracted much attention due to their potential to treat drug-resistant bacterial infections.Despite the promise of phage therapy(PT),its efficacy in the management of PJI is unclear.Much of the current literature is largely confined to case reports and series.Based on relevant case reports,this article discusses the application status,efficacy,shortcomings and application prospects of PT in the treatment of PJI,so as to provide a new approach for the treatment of PJI.

关键词

噬菌体/假体感染/生物膜

Key words

bacteriophage/periprosthetic infection/bacterial biofilm

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

郭浩然,王勇平..噬菌体在关节假体感染防治中的应用与研究进展[J].右江医学,2024,52(7):577-583,7.

基金项目

甘肃省高等学校科研项目(2023CYZC-03) (2023CYZC-03)

兰州市人才创新创业项目(2021-RC-114) (2021-RC-114)

右江医学

1003-1383

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