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颗粒材料堆积体的基底压力分布试验研究

王子元 莫品强 胡静 赵子露 肖琼

岩土工程学报2024,Vol.46Issue(z1):158-163,6.
岩土工程学报2024,Vol.46Issue(z1):158-163,6.DOI:10.11779/CJGE2024S10020

颗粒材料堆积体的基底压力分布试验研究

Experimental study on base pressure distribution of accumulations of granular materials

王子元 1莫品强 2胡静 3赵子露 1肖琼4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国矿业大学力学与土木工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116
  • 2. 中国矿业大学力学与土木工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116||中国矿业大学深部岩土力学与地下工程国家重点试验室,江苏 徐州 221116
  • 3. 中国矿业大学深部岩土力学与地下工程国家重点试验室,江苏 徐州 221116
  • 4. 安徽科技学院建筑学院,安徽 滁州 233100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Addressing the issue of pressure reduction in accumulations of granular materials,the impact of varying funnel heights,particle sizes and particle shapes on the distribution of base pressure is investigated utilizing the point deposition method.The results show that the phenomenon of base pressure reduction is intricately linked to the formation of internal stress arches and influenced by the factors such as the height of the funnel,granulometry of the particles,and morphological characteristics of the granules.With the increase of the accumulations,there is an enhancement in the stability of the stress arches,leading to a convergence towards a steady state of the stress depression ratio.The base pressure measured increases with the increase of the vertical distance from the funnel to the apex of the accumulations,resulting in a decrease of the stress depression.The stress depression ratio within the accumulations exhibits a trend of the initial increase followed by a decrease as the particle size escalates,with a notable occurrence of stress concentration in the accumulations comprised of particles ranging from 0.6 to 1.18 mm in diameter.With the increase in the mass of the accumulations,the stress depression ratio for the standard sand samples initially increases and then decreases,whereas for the loose coal particles,a consistent decline is observed.

关键词

堆积体/基底压力/点沉积法/应力凹陷比

Key words

accumulation/base pressure/point deposition method/stress depression ratio

分类

土木建筑

引用本文复制引用

王子元,莫品强,胡静,赵子露,肖琼..颗粒材料堆积体的基底压力分布试验研究[J].岩土工程学报,2024,46(z1):158-163,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52178374) (52178374)

广东省自然科学基金项目(2024A1515011552) (2024A1515011552)

徐州市基础研究计划项目(KC22019) (KC22019)

岩土工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-4548

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