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氨甲苯酸注射液药物利用评价标准的建立与应用OACSTPCD

Establishment and Application of Drug Utilization Evaluation Criteria for Aminomethylbenzoic Acid Injection

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:建立氨甲苯酸注射液药物利用评价(DUE)标准,为临床合理应用氨甲苯酸注射液提供科学的参考.方法:通过构建DUE标准的基本内容,结合专家咨询法以及国内外相关指南和文献,制订氨甲苯酸注射液DUE标准.采用回顾性研究方法,对 2022 年 1-6月湖南省某三级医院氨甲苯酸注射液的用药合理性进行评价,具体包括适应证、用法与用量、联合用药、禁忌证、不良反应监测等.结果:建立的氨甲苯酸注射液DUE标准分为三级,包括一级指标 3 项、二级指标 9 项以及三级指标 28 项.共纳入 500 例使用氨甲苯酸注射液的患者,完全符合评价标准的有 169 例,合理用药率为 33.80%;不完全符合的有 331 例,不合理用药率为 66.20%,常见于适应证不适宜(233 例,占 70.39%)、用法与用量不适宜(222 例,占 67.07%).结论:本研究建立的氨甲苯酸注射液的DUE标准具有较强的科学性、实用性和可行性,评价过程易操作、结果全面直观,可用于临床规范合理使用氨甲苯酸注射液.

OBJECTIVE:To establish the drug utilization evaluation(DUE)criteria of aminomethylbenzoic acid injection,so as to provide reference for rational clinical application of aminomethylbenzoic acid injection.METHODS:By constructing the basic content of DUE criteria,based on the drug instructions of aminomethylbenzoic acid injection,referring to relevant guidelines and literature and expert consultation method,the DUE criteria of aminomethylbenzoic acid injection was established.Retrospective study was performed to evaluate the application rationality of aminomethylbenzoic acid injection in a tertiary hospital in Hunan Province from Jan.to Jun.2022,including indications,usage and dosage,drug combination,contraindications,adverse drug reactions monitoring.RESULTS:The established DUE criteria for aminomethylbenzoic acid injection were categorized into three levels,including 3 primary indicators,9 secondary indicators,and 28 tertiary indicators.A total of 500 patients using aminomethylbenzoic acid injection were included,169 cases fully met the DUE criteria,with a rational rate of 33.80%;331 cases did not fully meet the criteria,with an irrational rate of 66.20%,irrational medication was commonly found in inappropriate indications(233 cases,70.39%)and improper usage and dosage(222 cases,67.07%).CONCLUSIONS:The DUE criteria for aminomethylbenzoic acid injection established in this study are highly scientific,practical and feasible,and the evaluation process is easy to operate and the results are comprehensive and intuitive,which can be used to standardize the rational application of aminomethylbenzoic acid injection in clinical practice.

刘潺;廖承科;郭思彤;黄海英;张进华

浏阳市人民医院临床药学科,湖南 浏阳 410300广西壮族自治区人民医院药学部,南宁 530016福建省妇幼保健院药剂科,福州 350005

药学

氨甲苯酸注射液药物利用评价标准合理用药

Aminomethylbenzoic acid injectionDrug utilization evaluationcriteriaRational medication

《中国医院用药评价与分析》 2024 (007)

853-855 / 3

湖南省卫生健康委科研计划课题(No.D202313016463);湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(No.21C0886)

10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2024.07.018

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