浙江电力2024,Vol.43Issue(8):28-35,8.DOI:10.19585/j.zjdl.202408004
电气接线图的矢量化技术研究
Research on vectorization technology for electrical wiring diagrams
摘要
Abstract
Electrical wiring diagrams,which represent the positions of electrical equipment and describe their wir-ing and cabling methods,need to be converted into XML for smart grid system scheduling and management.This conversion process is known as vectorization.To address the inefficiencies and time-consuming nature of manual vec-torization,this paper proposes a solution for vectorizing electrical wiring diagrams.First,the paper introduces an at-tention mechanism-enhanced YOLOv3 method for precise recognition and localization of graphic elements in electri-cal wiring diagrams.Next,it proposes a text region detection algorithm based on multi-scale feature extraction to lo-cate electrical text annotation areas on the diagrams,and uses a CRNN model to recognize their content.Finally,the paper presents a vectorization strategy based on template matching,which analyzes the relationships between electrical elements on the diagrams at the graphic element group level.This method has been practically deployed and can efficiently and accurately complete the vectorization of electrical wiring diagrams,meeting the application needs of power systems.关键词
电气接线图/矢量化/目标检测/文本识别/模板匹配Key words
electrical wiring diagram/vectorization/object detection/text recognition/template matching引用本文复制引用
张勇,宋爱波,苏猛猛,王天予,王清未,陈锐..电气接线图的矢量化技术研究[J].浙江电力,2024,43(8):28-35,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(62061146001) (62061146001)
国家电网科技部项目(5108202340042A-1-1-ZN) (5108202340042A-1-1-ZN)