基于羟乙基淀粉-姜黄素前药的SN38协同给药胶束构建与评价OA北大核心CSTPCD
Preparation and evaluation of SN38 synergetic therapeutic micelles based on hydroxyethyl starch-curcumin prodrug
化疗药物协同给药可以作用于不同代谢通路,有效抑制癌细胞增殖,从而改善药物的治疗效果,在避免引发多药耐药性等方面具有显著优势.本研究基于季铵盐羟乙基淀粉-姜黄素(QHES-S-CUR)前药,构建了负载 7-乙基-10-羟基喜树碱(SN38)的协同给药胶束SN38@QHES-S-CUR.首先,借助分子动力学模拟的手段预测姜黄素与SN38 共混体系的稳定性;在此基础上,通过纳米沉淀法制备了负载SN38 的协同给药胶束.详细考察了QHES-S-CUR与SN38的质量比对胶束形貌及粒径分布的影响,在QHES-S-CUR与SN38的质量比为20:1时,可得到平均粒径为(258.76±28.76)nm 的球形纳米粒.体外药物释放实验表明,SN38@QHES-S-CUR 胶束能够在模拟的肿瘤微环境中响应性地释放出姜黄素及SN38,比SN38 单独给药对小鼠结肠癌细胞CT-26 的细胞毒性显著增强.本研究将两亲性前药应用于疏水性化疗药物的递送中,为化疗药物的协同给药提供了新思路.
Synergetic chemotherapy can inhibit cancer cell proliferation via various metabolic pathways,which demonstrates superiorities in improving therapeutic efficacy and avoiding multidrug resistance.In this work,synergetic therapeutic micelles based on quaternary ammonium salt substituted hydroxyethyl starch-curcumin(QHES-S-CUR)conjugates were constructed to encapsulate 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin(SN38).Stability of curcumin/SN38 mixture was assessed by molecular dynamics simulation.Then,synergetic therapeutic micelles loading with SN38 were prepared by nanoprecipitation.Effects of QHES-S-CUR/SN38 weight ratios on morphologies and size distributions of SN38@QHES-S-CUR were investigated in detail.At a weight ratio of 20:1,spherical nanoparticles with an average size of(258.76±28.76)nm could be obtained.In vitro drug release profiles indicated that curcumin and SN38 were released under the trigger of simulated tumor microenvironment.In addition,SN38@QHES-S-CUR exhibited more effective cytotoxicity to CT-26 cells than SN38 alone.This work expands the application of amphiphilic prodrugs to the delivery of hydrophobic chemotherapy drugs,which provides a new sight of synergetic chemotherapy.
王子丹;韩银磊;彭虎红;关怡新;姚善泾
浙江大学 化学工程与生物工程学院,浙江 杭州 310058
化学工程
羟乙基淀粉姜黄素7-乙基-10-羟基喜树碱前药协同给药胶束
hydroxyethyl starchcurcumin7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecinprodrugsynergetic therapymicelle
《高校化学工程学报》 2024 (004)
608-615 / 8
国家自然科学基金(21878262).
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