航天器环境工程2024，Vol.41Issue(4)：404-413,10.DOI:10.12126/see.2023173
火星表面微生物存活的潜力和限制因素分析
Analysis of potential and restricting factors of microbial survival on the Martian surface
摘要
Abstract
The assessment of the microbial survival status on the superior planet surface is one of the prerequisites of the detection of extraterrestrial life and the implementation of planetary protection in deep space exploration activities.The characteristics of the Martian surface environment and their impact on the microbial survival,as well as the potential for microbial survival in Mars exploration activities were analyzed in this paper.The space simulation platforms and ground-based simulation facilities used for studying the microbial adaptability to the Martian environment were reviewed.It is concluded that the multi-functional simulation facilities would need to be improved to simulate the real Martian environment.The proposed research is of significance for extraterrestrial life detection,extraterrestrial biosafety risk assessment,and deep space exploration engineering applications to study the microbial survival and adaptation mechanisms in the Martian environment.关键词
火星表面环境/微生物存活/行星保护/空间火星环境模拟平台/地面火星环境模拟设备Key words
Martian surface environment/microbial survival/planetary protection/space Martian environmental simulation platform/ground-based Martian environmental simulation facility引用本文复制引用
马玲玲,袁俊霞,党磊,徐侃彦,杨金禄,印红..火星表面微生物存活的潜力和限制因素分析[J].航天器环境工程,2024,41(4):404-413,10.基金项目
"天问三号"关键技术攻关项目 （）
空间站工程航天技术试验领域项目 （）
载人空间站工程空间科学与应用项目(编号:SCP03-01-06) （编号:SCP03-01-06）
北京空间飞行器总体设计部实验室基金项目 （）
