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一种低成本相变材料热沉的设计与仿真

方进晖 刘浩 林佳 余宏坤

航天器环境工程2024,Vol.41Issue(4):430-438,9.
航天器环境工程2024,Vol.41Issue(4):430-438,9.DOI:10.12126/see.2023153

一种低成本相变材料热沉的设计与仿真

Design and simulation of a low-cost PCM heat sink

方进晖 1刘浩 1林佳 1余宏坤1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国电子科技集团第二十九研究所,成都 610036
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Due to the high cost of composite phase change heat sink in existing electronic devices,a low-cost and light-weight phase change materials(PCM)heat sink design was proposed,in which the thermal beads were only arranged in the main heat conduction direction,and the specific surface area was increased by drilling holes.For the PCM heat sink of an electronic device module,the influence of the thickness,arrangement along the heat transfer path,the perforation diameter and porosity of the thermal beads,on the heat transfer were designed and simulated.Compared with the 8%expanded graphite-high-carbon alcohol composite PCM heat sink,the proposed PCM heat sink has little effect on the chip temperature in the noncritical junction temperature state in that the temperature difference does not exceed 3.2℃,and the mass increases by only 5%.In addition,the cost is only one-third of the composite phase change heat sink.The research may provide a way for the PCM heat sinks to reduce their cost and popularize their use.

关键词

电子设备/热管理/相变材料热沉/低成本设计

Key words

electronic device/thermal management/PCM heat sink/low-cost design

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

方进晖,刘浩,林佳,余宏坤..一种低成本相变材料热沉的设计与仿真[J].航天器环境工程,2024,41(4):430-438,9.

航天器环境工程

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