南都学坛2024，Vol.44Issue(5)：39-46,8.
苏轼《薄薄酒》及宋代续作中的丑妇书写
On the Reference and Portrayal of Ugly Women in Sushi's Ci-poem The Weaker the Wine(薄薄酒)and Its Sequels in the Song Dynasty
摘要
Abstract
Regarding the poetic tradition of the Song Dynasty centered around depictions of ugly women,Su Shi's Ci-poem The Weaker the Wine(薄薄酒)holds a pivotal position.In this poem,the reference and portrayal of the ugly woman serves as a self-reflection on the individual values of seclusion and cautious avoidance of estrangement for the poet.Similarly,the reference and portrayal of the ugly woman in Huang Tingjian's same-title poem bears certain resemblance to the wife of Lao Laizi,an anchorite in the Spring and Autumn Period(770-476 B.C.),embodying the idea of a recluse who finds joy in a life of leisure.This mode of self-expression signifies a shift among Northern Song literati towards introspective displays of the self.The ugly women depicted in the poetry of Su Shi and Huang Tingjian subtly reflect the intense factional struggles of the Northern Song Dynasty.They also illustrate the literati's heightened awareness of ethical norms concerning women,as these poets turned their focus towards individualized values and self-awareness.By contrast,the images of ugly women depicted by poets of the Southern Song Dynasty(1127-1279 A.D.)are more grounded in reality and connected to traits such as"female morality,"reflecting the life attitudes of itinerant poets who turned to everyday experiences to internalize moral principles in personal realms.Influenced by Su Shi's The Weaker the Wine(薄薄酒),poetry in the Southern Song Dynasty that focused on ugly women began to take on a new set of values.The acceptance of ugly women and the rejection of beautiful women by male authors also symbolize the dignity and moral self-approval of Southern Song literati.The affirmation of the value of ugly women in the Southern Song Dynasty is further evident in the depiction of Meng Guang as a model for married women,shaping a dominant value system that transcends physical beauty and emphasizes ethical qualities.This discourse surrounding beauty and ugliness forms the basis of these reflections.关键词
苏轼/《薄薄酒》/续作/丑妇/孟光Key words
Sushi/The Weaker the Wine(薄薄酒)/sequel/ugly women/Meng Guang(孟光)分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
李光生..苏轼《薄薄酒》及宋代续作中的丑妇书写[J].南都学坛,2024,44(5):39-46,8.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目"语录类文献整理与儒家话语体系建构及传承的研究"(项目编号:20&ZD265) （项目编号:20&ZD265）
河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划项目"南宋文章选本与古文经典化研究"(项目编号:2019-CX-017). （项目编号:2019-CX-017）
