全球科技经济瞭望2024，Vol.39Issue(6)：43-56,14.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2024.06.006
公共研发投入经济影响评估的国际实践与启示
International Practice and Inspiration of Economic Impact Assessment of Public R&D Investment
摘要
Abstract
It is a common practice for governments in developed countries to conduct economic impact assessments on scientific and technological activities invested in public R&D.This paper selects the economic impact assessment practices of the E.U.Framework Program,the Human Genome Project,the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada's Collaborative Research and Development Program,and the U.S.National Institute of Standards and Technology's R&D Programs.The economic impact assessment logical framework,counterfactual analysis,econometric methods,and selected indicators of the four assessment practices are specifically analyzed.It was found that a complete evaluation logic framework,scientific evaluation design,mature econometric models,and comprehensive indicator data are important factors in economic impact assessment.Through the analysis and summary of international assessment practices,this paper provides experience and reference for the impact assessment of China's science and technology plans.关键词
经济影响评估/评估逻辑框架/经济计量方法/评估指标/国际经验Key words
economic impact assessment/assessment logical framework/econometric methods/evaluation indicators/international experience分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
杜丹,杨耀,高白云,施筱勇..公共研发投入经济影响评估的国际实践与启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2024,39(6):43-56,14.基金项目
广东省省级科技计划项目"《广东省科技创新'十四五'规划》实施中期评估研究"(2024A1010070008). （2024A1010070008）
