下肢骨折治疗前后小腿肌间静脉血栓超声检测的价值分析OA
Value Analysis of Ultrasonic Detection of Calf Intermuscular Venous Thrombosis before and after Treatment of Lower Limb Fracture
目的:探究下肢骨折治疗前后小腿肌间静脉血栓的超声检测价值.方法:选取 2020年 1月—2021年 2月我院收治的 38例下肢骨折合并小腿肌间静脉血栓患者为研究对象,对所有患者在治疗前后均通过彩色多普勒超声诊断技术进行检测,评估患者溶栓治疗前后的超声检测结果,同时研究超声检测的阳性检出率和误诊率.结果:本研究的 38例患者经最终临床证实均为小腿肌间静脉血栓,超声检出36例,超声检出小腿肌间静脉血栓的阳性检出率为94.74%,误诊率为5.26%,检验结果和临床病理证实结果相比无差异(P>0.05).溶栓治疗 1周后,所有患者均通过超声复诊,结果得出血栓完全再通22例,部分再通 16例;溶栓治疗 1个月后,再次利用超声复查,结果显示血栓完全再通 26例,部分再通 12例;继续对部分再通的12例患者进行治疗,溶栓治疗3个月后,11例患者完全再通,1例患者形成陈旧性血栓.结论:利用彩色多普勒超声检测下肢骨折小腿肌间静脉血栓具有较高的检出准确性,能够动态评估临床的溶栓效果.
Objective:To explore the value of ultrasonic detection of calf intermuscular venous thrombosis before and after treatment of lower limb fracture.Methods:38 patients with lower limb fractures combined with calf intermuscular venous thrombosis admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to February 2021 were selected as research objects.Color Doppler ultrasound diagnostic technology was used to detect all patients before and after treatment,to evaluate the ultrasonic detection results of patients before and after thrombolytic therapy,and to study the positive detection rate and misdiagnosis rate of ultrasonic detection.Results:All 38 patients in this study were clinically confirmed to have calf intermuscular venous thrombosis,and 36 cases were detected by ultrasound.The positive detection rate of calf intermuscular venous thrombosis detected by ultrasound was 94.74%,and the misdiagnosis rate was 5.26% .There was no difference between the test results and the clinicopathological results(P>0.05).After 1 week of thrombolytic therapy,all patients were reexamined by ultrasound.The results showed that 22 cases had complete recanalization and 16 cases had partial recanalization.After 1 month of thrombolytic therapy,the results of ultrasound re-examination showed that the thrombus was completely recanalized in 26 cases and partially recanalized in 12 cases.After 3 months of thrombolytic therapy,11 patients were complete recanalization and 1 patient developed old thrombus.Conclusion:The use of color Doppler ultrasound to detect intermuscular venous thrombosis of lower extremity fracture has high detection accuracy,and can dynamically evaluate the clinical thrombolytic effect.
张月
锦州市中心医院,辽宁 锦州 121000
临床医学
下肢骨折小腿肌间静脉血栓超声检测阳性检出率
Lower limb fractureVenae intermuscularis crurisBlood clotUltrasonic detectionPositive detection rate
《中国伤残医学》 2024 (011)
23-25 / 3
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