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结合非局部注意和多层残差的遥感图像建筑物提取方法

刘炜清 贾赫成

上海航天(中英文)2024,Vol.41Issue(4):163-172,10.
上海航天(中英文)2024,Vol.41Issue(4):163-172,10.DOI:10.19328/j.cnki.2096-8655.2024.04.020

结合非局部注意和多层残差的遥感图像建筑物提取方法

Method for Building Extraction from Remote Sensing Images Based on Non-local Attention and Multi-layer Residuals

刘炜清 1贾赫成1

作者信息

  • 1. 复旦大学 信息科学与工程学院,上海 200433
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摘要

Abstract

With the development of urbanization and remote sensing technology,the tasks of extracting objects from high-resolution remote sensing images have become increasingly challenging.To address the limitation in existing methods,e.g.,the inability to capture long-range spatial relationships and false positives and negatives in remote sensing images,in this paper,a method for building extraction from remote sensing images based on non-local attention and milti-layer residuals is proposed,which is also called the non-local attention guided multi-layer residual net(NAMR-Net).Built upon the refined U-Net architecture,the NAMR-Net incorporates an adaptive non-local attention block(ANAB)and a multi-layer residual learning block(MRLB).Consequently,the network can integrate features from distant pixels at different convolutional layers,and effectively enhance the segmentation quality of buildings through a two-stage training process.Experiments are conducted on two publicly available datasets,i.e.,WHU and Massachusetts.The results demonstrate that the NAMR-Net achieves high-quality segmentation of building targets in remote sensing images and outperforms several state-of-the-art methods.

关键词

高分辨率遥感图像/建筑物提取/深度学习/残差学习/非局部注意力

Key words

high resolution remote sensing image/building extraction/deep learning/residual learning/non-local attention

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

刘炜清,贾赫成..结合非局部注意和多层残差的遥感图像建筑物提取方法[J].上海航天(中英文),2024,41(4):163-172,10.

上海航天(中英文)

OACSTPCD

2096-8655

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