水土保持通报2024，Vol.44Issue(3)：212-220,306,10.DOI:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2024.03.022
贵州省风景名胜区"三生"空间功能演化及生态效应
Function Evolution and Ecological Effects of Productional-living-ecological Space in Scenic Areas of Guizhou Province
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The function evolution and ecological effects of productional-living-ecological space in scenic spots were explored,in order to provide reference and decision-making basis for the spatial function optimization and ecological environment protection of productional-living-ecological space of scenic spots in Guizhou Province.[Methods]The study was conducted for Guizhou Province as an example,and used land use status data from 2009 and 2021 to construct the productional-living-ecological space.The data were analyzed by combining the productional-living-ecological space spatial transfer matrix,ecological environmental quality index,and ecological contribution rate methods.[Results]① From 2009 to 2021,scenic areas in Guizhou Province were mainly characterized by ecological space,with an increase in living and ecological space and a decrease in production space.② During the research period,the overall ecological environmental quality of scenic areas in Guizhou Province increased from 0.59 to 0.61,showing a spatial pattern of"higher in the east and lower in the west",with a significant increase in high-quality and higher quality areas,which was mainly related to a series of ecological protection and restoration engineering programs implemented in Guizhou Province in recent years,as well as carrying out work such as resource protection and forestry reform.③ The ecological environmental quality of scenic areas in Guizhou Province has significantly improved from 2009 to 2021,mainly due to the conversion of agricultural production land and grassland ecological land to forest ecological land.[Conclusion]The ecological environment quality of scenic spots in Guizhou Province has been significantly improved.In the follow-up planning and management,it is suggested to strictly control the growth of construction land and strengthen the ecological environment advantages of scenic spots.关键词
"三生"空间/空间演化/生态环境质量/风景名胜区/贵州省Key words
productional-living-ecological space/spatial evolution/ecological environmental quality/scenic areas/Guizhou Province分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
廖艳梅,尹林江,韩敏,蒙友波,罗洁琼..贵州省风景名胜区"三生"空间功能演化及生态效应[J].水土保持通报,2024,44(3):212-220,306,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目"可持续发展视角下沿海城市人居环境时空演变与影响因素研究"(42001239) （42001239）
贵州科学院青年基金项目"草海自然保护区湿地生态健康动态监测与评价指标体系构建研究"(黔科院J字[2024]18号) （黔科院J字[2024]18号）
