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交换论视域下婚姻关系中的匹配:成对城市青年夫妻的质性研究

肖若兰 严文华 张云婕 旭古日根 刘诗雨 高诗媛 刘彦汐 许多

心理学通讯2024,Vol.7Issue(1):16-25,10.
心理学通讯2024,Vol.7Issue(1):16-25,10.DOI:10.12100/j.issn.2096-5494.224004

交换论视域下婚姻关系中的匹配:成对城市青年夫妻的质性研究

Matching in Marital Relationships From the Perspective of Exchange Theory:A Qualitative Study of Paired Couples

肖若兰 1严文华 2张云婕 1旭古日根 1刘诗雨 1高诗媛 1刘彦汐 1许多1

作者信息

  • 1. 华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院,上海 200062
  • 2. 华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院,上海 200062||上海市心理健康与危机干预重点实验室,上海 200062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the formation,perfection,and influence of marriage matching patterns of young couples. Methods:A balanced regional representative sample of 10 young urban Chinese couples was selected for semi-structured interviews,and the interview contents were analyzed using grounded theory. Result:The essence of matching is the satisfaction of the needs of both parties in the marriage exchange.The initial matching of'resource equivalence'and'trait fit'is formed based on active mate selection in the marriage-building stage.After the establishment of marriage,specific matching patterns such as'relationship boundary,''relationship management,''role division,'and'power relationship'are formed through adjustment;It is more important to achieve the matching of high demand level and the internal matching. Conclusion:The essence of marital matching lies in the mutual satisfaction of needs in the marriage exchange,which is a dynamic and complex process.When choosing a partner,individuals need to carefully assess and weigh the compatibility of each other's psychological resources,personalities,and beliefs.Once the marriage is established,both parties need to continuously adjust through specific interactions.The matching pattern of a happy marriage is not a rigid,perfectly fitting one,but a dynamic equilibrium that is flexible and adaptable to change.

关键词

婚姻匹配/社会交换理论/青年/成对夫妻/质性研究

Key words

marriage matching/social exchange theory/youth/couples/qualitative study

引用本文复制引用

肖若兰,严文华,张云婕,旭古日根,刘诗雨,高诗媛,刘彦汐,许多..交换论视域下婚姻关系中的匹配:成对城市青年夫妻的质性研究[J].心理学通讯,2024,7(1):16-25,10.

基金项目

横向项目:天然钻石协会. ()

心理学通讯

2096-5494

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