心理学通讯2024,Vol.7Issue(1):66-72,7.DOI:10.12100/j.issn.2096-5494.224009
基层医务人员压力知觉对睡眠质量的影响:积极-消极反刍思维的平行中介作用
Perceived Stress and Sleep Quality Among Primary Medical Staff:The Mediating Role of Positive and Negative Rumination
张曲艺 1陈世斌 2马珺 1何姝 2杨林 1何勋涛 1万妙1
作者信息
- 1. 重庆医科大学公共卫生学院,重庆 401334||医学与社会发展研究中心,重庆 401334||健康领域社会风险预测治理协同创新中心,重庆 401334||重庆市新型建设智库公共卫生安全研究中心,重庆 401334
- 2. 重庆市沙坪坝区陈家桥医院,重庆 401331
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effect of perceived stress on sleep quality and the mediating effects of positive and negative rumination in primary medical staff.
Methods:A total 1 765 primary medical staffwere surveyed using a general demographic questionnaire,the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale(CPSS),the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),and the Positive and Negative Rumination Scale(PNRS).Data were analyzed using Spearman's correlation analysis and structural equation modeling.
Results:The prevalence of sleep problems among primary medical staffwas 62.8%(1 109 persons).Sleep quality was positively correlated with perceived stress,negatively correlated with positive rumination,and positively correlated with negative rumination(p<0.01).Perceived stress had a direct effect on sleep quality(p<0.001)with an effect size of 0.015.The mediating effects of positive rumination and negative rumination between perceived stress and sleep quality were significant(p<0.001).The total mediation effect was 0.026,accounting for 63.41%of the total effect.
Conclusion:Perceived stress directly affects the sleep quality of primary medical staffand also impacts sleep quality through the mediating effects of positive and negative rumination.关键词
压力知觉/反刍思维/睡眠质量/中介作用/基层医务人员Key words
perceived stress/rumination/sleep quality/mediating role/primary medical staff引用本文复制引用
张曲艺,陈世斌,马珺,何姝,杨林,何勋涛,万妙..基层医务人员压力知觉对睡眠质量的影响:积极-消极反刍思维的平行中介作用[J].心理学通讯,2024,7(1):66-72,7.