中国工程科学2024,Vol.26Issue(4):198-209,12.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2024.04.023
高温超导电缆应用场景与产业发展
Application Scenarios and Industrial Development of High-Temperature Superconducting Cables
摘要
Abstract
High-temperature superconducting(HTS)cables,with their prominent advantages of large capacity,low loss,current self-limit,and environment friendliness,are a new promising solution for addressing the challenges regarding urban power grid upgrades,large-capacity power applications,and efficient power transmission.Exploring the development of related industries has both basic research and engineering application values.This study analyzes the technical characteristics and application elements of HTS cables and summarizes the application scenarios of HTS cables,including super switch stations,high-current-dedicated lines,data center power supply,electrolytic aluminum and electrolytic water hydrogen production using new energy,centralized charging stations,urban rail transit,and large-capacity direct-current power grids.Moreover,this study summarizes the development and application progress of HTS cables from both international and domestic perspectives,comprehensively reviewing the key product development,key technology research,and engineering project implementation in China.Further exploration was conducted on future development challenges,including strengthening operation and maintenance technologies,overcoming large-scale refrigeration technologies,reducing overall project costs,coupling with traditional power grid facilities,and forming a profit sharing mechanism.Targeted development suggestions are also proposed.This study is expected to provide references for the high-quality development of HTS cables.关键词
高温超导电缆/高温超导带材/制冷机/智能化监控/应用场景/示范线路Key words
high-temperature superconducting cable/high-temperature superconducting tapes/refrigerating machine/intelligent monitoring/application scenario/demonstration line分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
韩云武,黄崇祺,宗曦华..高温超导电缆应用场景与产业发展[J].中国工程科学,2024,26(4):198-209,12.基金项目
上海市促进产业高质量发展专项(沪PT-2023-001) (沪PT-2023-001)
上海市2023年度"科技创新行动计划"项目(23511102100) Shanghai Special Project for Promoting High Quality Industrial Development(沪PT-2023-001) (23511102100)
Shanghai 2023 Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan Project(23511102100) (23511102100)