中国工程科学2024,Vol.26Issue(4):210-221,12.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2024.04.020
运河工程低碳建造基本技术问题及对策
Fundamental Technical Problems and Countermeasures in the Low-Carbon Construction of Canal Engineering
摘要
Abstract
Exploring the fundamental technical problems and countermeasures will help improve the theories and technologies regarding the low-carbon construction of canal engineering(LCCCE)and provide references for future canal construction.This study reviews the history of canal engineering in China and clarifies the necessity of LCCCE from the perspectives of engineering commonality and canal individuality.The difficulty of canal engineering in the new situation is to improve low-carbon construction on the basis of ensuring reliability.Therefore,the fundamental technical problems of LCCCE focus on low-carbon security.Based on the practice of low-carbon technology research in the century-long project of the Pinglu Canal,this study focuses on the following fundamental technical problems:(1)efficient application of canal building materials,(2)efficient utilization of old and new structures,(3)multi-dimensional recycling of solid wastes,(4)durability guarantee and biodiversity protection of canals,and(5)low-energy consumption in canal construction,operation,and maintenance.A low-carbon construction technology framework consisting of"reduce,reuse,recycle,resilience,and renewable energy"(5R)is proposed to accurately address the fundamental technical problems of LCCCE.The LCCCE is still in its infancy,and it is recommended that the academic and engineering communities continue to focus on this emerging field.关键词
运河工程/低碳建造/减量化/再利用/循环再生/韧性化/可再生能源Key words
canal engineering/low-carbon construction/reduce/reuse/recycle/resilience/renewable energy分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
肖建庄,俞才华,夏冰,谢立全,安永辉,程耀飞,肖绪文..运河工程低碳建造基本技术问题及对策[J].中国工程科学,2024,26(4):210-221,12.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3803401) (2022YFC3803401)
中国工程院咨询项目"绿色建造发展战略研究"(2022-XZ-21) (2022-XZ-21)
广西科技重大专项(桂科AA23062054,桂科AA23062022) National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFC3803401) (桂科AA23062054,桂科AA23062022)
Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Research on Green Construction Development Strategy"(2022-XZ-21) (2022-XZ-21)
Science and Technology Major Project of Guangxi(Guike AA23062054,Guike AA23062022) (Guike AA23062054,Guike AA23062022)