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单宁酸表面改性PE-UHMW纤维及其界面性能研究OA北大核心CSTPCD

Study on surface modification of PE-UHMW fiber by tannic acid and its interfacial property

中文摘要英文摘要

使用单宁酸(TA)对超高分子量聚乙烯(PE-UHMW)纤维进行表面改性,研究了金属离子种类及反应时间对单宁酸与金属离子(TA-[M])改性对PE-UHMW纤维性能的影响,并在TA-[M]改性溶液中引入聚乙烯亚胺(PEI),研究了PEI分子量对TA-[M]-PEI改性PE-UHMW纤维性能影响,以及PEI对TA涂层稳定性的影响.结果表明,TA涂层成功涂覆在PE-UHMW纤维表面,在纤维表面引入了羟基官能团.TA-Fe改性12 h后纤维与环氧树脂(EP)的界面剪切强度较改性前提高了102.03%;与聚氨酯树脂(PU)界面剪切强度提升了97.78%.TA-Fe改性12 h后纤维与PU的界面粘接强度提高了44.35%;与EP的界面粘接强度提高了58.50%.氨基化合物PEI能够改善TA涂层的稳定性,超声清洗实验后PE@TA-Fe-PEI600比PE@TA-Fe界面黏结强度下降少.

In this paper,tannic acid(TA)was used to modify the surface of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene(PE-UHMW)fiber.The effects of metal ion type and reaction time on the properties of PE-UHMW fiber modified by tannic acid and metal ion(TA-[M])were studied.Polyethyleneimine(PEI)was introduced into TA-[M]modified solution.The effect of PEI molecular weight on the properties of TA-[M]-PEI modified PE-UHMW fiber and the effect of PEI on the stability of TA coating were studied.The results indicated that the TA coating was successfully coated on the sur-face of PE-UHMW fiber,and the phenolic hydroxyl functional group was introduced on the surface of the fiber.The in-terfacial shear strength between fiber and epoxy resin(EP)increased by 102.03%after TA-Fe modification for 12 h.The interfacial shear strength with polyurethane resin(PU)increased by 97.78%.The interfacial bonding strength be-tween fiber and PU increased by 44.35%after TA-Fe modification for 12 h.The interfacial bonding strength with EP increased by 58.50%.The amino compound PEI can improve the stability of TA coating.After ultrasonic cleaning ex-periment,the interfacial bonding strength of PE@TA-Fe-PEI600 decreased less than that of PE@TA-Fe.

陈天欢;严成;蒋干兵;郭帅;颜甜甜;钱坤;俞科静

江南大学纺织科学与工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122连云港神特新材料有限公司,江苏 连云港 222000连云港纤维新材料研究院有限公司,江苏 连云港 222000

化学工程

超高分子量聚乙烯纤维单宁酸表面改性界面增强

ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibertannic acidsurface modificationinterface enhancement

《中国塑料》 2024 (008)

26-32 / 7

连云港市重大技术攻关-揭榜挂帅项目(CGJBGS2104)

10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2024.08.005

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