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烟梗化学组分分析及其制浆与配抄纸张性能研究

潘鹏宇 施建在 李安琪 陈欣 杨伟凯 张静楠 陈礼辉 李建国 张国强

中国造纸2024,Vol.43Issue(7):64-73,10.
中国造纸2024,Vol.43Issue(7):64-73,10.DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2024.07.009

烟梗化学组分分析及其制浆与配抄纸张性能研究

Chemical Composition Analysis of Tobacco Stems and Research on Their Pulping and Papermaking Properties

潘鹏宇 1施建在 2李安琪 1陈欣 3杨伟凯 1张静楠 2陈礼辉 1李建国 1张国强3

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学材料工程学院,植物纤维功能材料国家林和草原局重点实验室,福建福州,350108
  • 2. 福建金闽再造烟叶发展有限公司,福建福州,350600
  • 3. 福建中烟工业有限责任公司,福建厦门,361012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study prepared tobacco stem pulp fibers through hydrothermal pretreatment and mechanical pulping,and preliminarily produced paper by blending with bleached sulfate hardwood pulp.The chemical analysis of tobacco stems showed that the raw materials had relatively low lignin and holocellulose contents(lignin 5%~8%,holocellulose 29%~35%)and high contents of extractives and ash(extractives>50%,ash~15%),making them suitable for producing mechanical pulp fibers.This research investigated the effects of hydrothermal pretreatment conditions,H2O2 bleaching process parameters,and blending conditions on the properties of tobacco stem pulp fibers and paper.Under the conditions of hydrothermal pretreatment at 80 ℃ for 90 min and bleaching with H2O2 dogage of 3%for 60 min,tobacco stem pulp fibers with a length of 0.395 mm,width of 32.3 μm,twist angle of 98°,and curl index of 15.3%were obtained.With the mass prepared tobacco stem fibers blended with hardwood pulp in a mass ratio of tobacoo stem pulp and bleached sulfate hardwood pulp was 3∶7,paper with a bulk thickness of 1.68 cm3/g,a brightness of 62.1%,opacity of 94.6%,tear index of 5.92 mN'm2/g,and tensile index of 33.8 N·m/g was produced.

关键词

烟梗原料/漂白硫酸盐阔叶木浆/纤维形态/物理性能

Key words

tobacco stem raw material/bleached sulfate hardwood pulp/fiber morphology/physical properties

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

潘鹏宇,施建在,李安琪,陈欣,杨伟凯,张静楠,陈礼辉,李建国,张国强..烟梗化学组分分析及其制浆与配抄纸张性能研究[J].中国造纸,2024,43(7):64-73,10.

基金项目

福建省引导性项目(2023H0008). (2023H0008)

中国造纸

OA北大核心

0254-508X

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