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脊柱关节炎患者服药依从性及相关因素分析

李宏超 张亮 潘靖 满斯亮 李唯一 王玲艳 范斌 冀肖健 马丛 侯秀娟

中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志2024,Vol.18Issue(4):343-348,6.
中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志2024,Vol.18Issue(4):343-348,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8705.2024.04.003

脊柱关节炎患者服药依从性及相关因素分析

Analysis of medication adherence and related factors in patients with spondyloarthritis

李宏超 1张亮 2潘靖 3满斯亮 1李唯一 4王玲艳 3范斌 5冀肖健 6马丛 7侯秀娟8

作者信息

  • 1. 100035 北京,首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院风湿免疫科
  • 2. 100035 北京,首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院矫形骨科
  • 3. 100035 北京,首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院皮肤科
  • 4. 100035 北京,首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院康复医学科
  • 5. 100035 北京,首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院老年医学科
  • 6. 100853 北京,中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心风湿免疫科
  • 7. 100010 北京,首都医科大学附属北京中医医院风湿免疫科
  • 8. 100078 北京,北京中医药大学东方医院风湿免疫科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the medication adherence among outpatients with spondyloar-thritis(SpA)and analyze the related factors.Methods A total of 435 SpA patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected from Beijing Jishuitan Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University between 2018 and 2023.The Chinese Compliance Questionnaire on Rheumatology was used,good adherence was de-fined as≥60 and poor adherence as<60.Results Among the 435 SpA patients,304(69.9%)were classi-fied as poor adherence and 131(30.1%)as good adherence.We found that the poor adherence group had older age(30 vs.25 years old,P<0.001),longer diagnosis delay(5 vs.2 years,P<0.001),longer disease duration(9 vs.3 years,P<0.001),higher proportion with inflammatory bowel disease(7.2%vs.0.8%,P=0.006),higher ESR(23 vs.20 mm/h,P=0.009),CRP(13.1 vs.11.1 mg/L,P=0.005)and BASDAI(2.4 vs.2.0,P=0.044).Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that combined inflammatory bowel disease(OR=10.525,P=0.024),disease duration(OR=1.081,P<0.001),age at onset(OR=1.058,P=0.012),and CRP(OR=1.019,P=0.002)were independently associated with poor adher-ence.Conclusions SpA patients have poor medication adherence,especially for those combined with inflam-matory bowel disease,older age at onset,longer disease duration,and elevated CRP.

关键词

脊柱关节炎/服药依从性/炎症性肠病

Key words

spondyloarthritis/medication adherence/inflammatory bowel disease

引用本文复制引用

李宏超,张亮,潘靖,满斯亮,李唯一,王玲艳,范斌,冀肖健,马丛,侯秀娟..脊柱关节炎患者服药依从性及相关因素分析[J].中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志,2024,18(4):343-348,6.

基金项目

北京积水潭医院院级科研基金项目(ZR-202416) Beijing Jishuitan Hospital Research Funding(ZR-202416) (ZR-202416)

中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志

OACSTPCD

1673-8705

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