热开关装置及在电卡制冷原型器件中的研究进展
Research Progresses of Thermal Switch Device and Its Applications in Prototype Devices of Electrocaloric Refrigeration
摘要
Abstract
The electrocaloric effect is a novel solid-state refrigeration technology that is considered an option to replace traditional vapor compression refrigeration owing to its advantages,such as low cost,high coefficient of performance(COP),and miniaturization.Currently,the main limitation that hinders the application of electrocaloric refrigeration devices is the insufficient temperature change in materials exhibiting the single-chip electrocaloric effect.In device design,the use of a regenerative or series structure can increase the system temperature span to the level of engineering applications.This study introduces the concept,performance indicators,and current research achievements of thermal switch devices in a series of electrocaloric refrigeration devices.Using the principle of the electrocaloric effect,the adaptability of different types of thermal switches in electrocaloric refrigeration devices was analyzed,and the research results of regenerative and a series of electrocaloric refrigeration prototype devices were presented.Simulations and analyses of the impact of thermal switching devices on the performance of refrigeration devices were conducted using a series of electrocaloric refrigerators.We believe that the series structure is theoretically suitable for electrocaloric refrigeration devices.The use of the fast response speed and high thermal resistance of thermal switch devices driven by an electric field to drive the fluid medium can assist a series of electrocaloric refrigeration devices to address the current technological limitation and thus unleash the technical potential of electrocaloric refrigeration technology in various refrigeration systems.关键词
热开关/电卡效应/固态制冷技术/热管理技术Key words
thermal switch/electrocaloric effect/solid-state refrigeration technology/thermal management technology分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
赖骏颖,徐智毅,牛翔,何厚铸,梁威,关旭辉,鲁圣国..热开关装置及在电卡制冷原型器件中的研究进展[J].制冷学报,2024,45(4):68-84,17.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(51872053,52272105),国家自然科学基金-广东省联合基金(U1501246)资助项目.(The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51872053 & No.52272105)and National Natural Science Foundation of China-Guangdong Provincial Joint Fund(No.U1501246).) 本文受广东省自然科学基金重大基础研究培育项目(2015A030308004) (51872053,52272105)
广东省教育厅重大基础研究培育项目(2014GKXM039) (2014GKXM039)
东莞市核心技术攻关前沿项目(2019622101006) (2019622101006)
先进能源科学与技术广东省实验室佛山分中心佛山仙湖实验室开放基金重点项目(XHT2020-011)资助.(The project was supported by Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation Major Basic Research Incubation Project(No.2015A030308004) (XHT2020-011)
Major Basic Research Incubation Project of Guangdong Provincial Department of Education(No.2014GKXM039) (No.2014GKXM039)
Dongguan Core Technology Breakthrough Fron-tier Project(No.2019622101006) (No.2019622101006)
Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Provincial Laboratory Foshan Branch Fos-han Xianhu Laboratory Open Fund Key Project(No.XHT2020-011).) (No.XHT2020-011)