照明工程学报2024,Vol.35Issue(4):43-52,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-440X.2024.04.007
驾驶舱照明可用性综合评估方法及应用
Comprehensive Evaluation Method and Application of Cockpit Lighting Availability
摘要
Abstract
The complex external light environment of the cockpit is prone to adverse effects on pilots,such as visual fatigue,altered behavior,physiological changes,and emotional responses.Improving driving comfort through an automatic dimming lighting system and ensuring flight safety is an important means to improve the ergonomic level of the cockpit.This article presents a comprehensive evaluation method for the usability of the cockpit lighting systems under typical external light environments.Four device parameter setting schemes are evaluated from the three dimensions of effectiveness,efficiency,and satisfaction.The analytic hierarchy process is used to calculate the importance weights of the four automatic dimming devices,namely displays,indicator lights,light guide plates,and floodlights,and the comprehensive usability score of the cockpit is obtained.The proposed method can realize the quantitative evaluation of the usability of the cockpit's automatic dimming lighting system,providing a foundation for the optimal design of the aircraft cockpit usability system.关键词
人机工效学/驾驶舱/自动调光/可用性评估/层次分析法Key words
ergonomics/cockpit/automatic dimming/usability evaluation/analytic hierarchy process分类
电子信息工程引用本文复制引用
缪雯卿,周鹏程,马显超,林燕丹..驾驶舱照明可用性综合评估方法及应用[J].照明工程学报,2024,35(4):43-52,10.基金项目
上海市2021年度"科技创新行动计划"专业技术服务平台项目(21DZ2292600) (21DZ2292600)