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基于IC曲线的锂电池早期ISC检测研究

杨林 陈则王 徐肇凡

电机与控制应用2024,Vol.51Issue(8):30-38,9.
电机与控制应用2024,Vol.51Issue(8):30-38,9.DOI:10.12177/emca.2024.077

基于IC曲线的锂电池早期ISC检测研究

Research on Early ISC Detection of Lithium Battery Based on IC Curve

杨林 1陈则王 1徐肇凡1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京航空航天大学自动化学院,江苏南京 211106
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Internal short circuit(ISC)in lithium-ion batteries is the main cause of thermal runaway accidents,and early identification of ISC faults is crucial to reduce the risk associated with fire or explosion,and traditional detection methods based on filtered capacity increment curves are susceptible to interference.Aiming at the problem of how to extract the characteristic parameters on the capacity increment curve for early internal short circuit detection,a voltage reconstruction model based on the second-order RC equivalent circuit is proposed.Firstly,the capacity increment analysis of lithium battery is carried out using the traditional filtering method,and then the voltage reconstruction model is used for comparison.And the voltage reconstruction model is subjected to anti-noise interference experiments,and the error of the voltage reconstruction is only 0.000 8 V,which lays a foundation for the early internal short circuit detection work.Finally,experiments are carried out on publicly available experimental data to investigate the effects of different charging rates and different battery types on the capacity increment curve.Based on thus,the characteristic peaks used to diagnose short-circuit faults are obtained.The experimental results show that the proposed method based on voltage reconstruction model can effectively counteract noise interference and provide reference for early micro-inner short circuit detection.

关键词

锂电池/容量增量曲线/电压重构/早期微内短路检测

Key words

lithium-ion battery/capacity increment curve/voltage reconstruction/early micro short circuit detection

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

杨林,陈则王,徐肇凡..基于IC曲线的锂电池早期ISC检测研究[J].电机与控制应用,2024,51(8):30-38,9.

基金项目

航空科学基金资助项目(20183352030,201933052001)The Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(20183352030,201933052001) (20183352030,201933052001)

电机与控制应用

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1673-6540

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