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外泌体蛋白质组学在植物与微生物互作中的研究进展OA

Research Progress of Exosomal Proteomics in Plant-microbe Interactions

中文摘要英文摘要

外泌体内含蛋白质、核酸、脂类以及小分子化合物等多种生物信息分子,在植物与微生物互作过程中具有重要功能,是当前植物与微生物互作研究的前沿热点.作为多种生物信息分子的载体,外泌体的组成成分决定其功能.因此,通过蛋白质组学技术分析外泌体的蛋白组成有助于深入解析其在植物与微生物互作过程中的功能.系统总结了外泌体蛋白质组学在植物与真菌、细菌互作过程中的研究进展,重点阐述外泌体蛋白组成与植物抗病信号传导及病原菌毒力的相关性,并在此基础上提出外泌体蛋白质组学的发展方向,为深入解析植物与微生物的互作机制提供借鉴.

Exosomes,a cutting-edge focal point in current research on plant-microbe interactions,are vesicles that encompass diverse biomo-lecular information including proteins,nucleic acids,lipids,and small molecules.They assume significant roles in the progression of plant-mi-crobe interactions.The composition of exosomes plays a crucial role in determining their function as carriers of various biological information molecules.Therefore,the functional roles of exosomes in the interactions between plants and microorganisms can be revealed by analyzing their protein composition using proteomic techniques.This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the current research advancements in exosome proteomics within the context of plant-fungi and plant-bacteria interactions.The primary focus is on analyzing the protein composition of exosome and exploring their significance in plant disease resistance signaling and pathogen virulence.Additionally,this article suggests potential future directions for the development of exosomal proteomics,with the aim of shedding light on the underlying mechanisms involved in plant-microor-ganism interactions.

潘丽英;白琳琳;周庆峰;裴冬丽;王文静;高航

商丘师范学院生物与食品学院/河南省植物与微生物互作高校重点实验室,河南商丘 476000

植物保护学

外泌体细胞外囊泡植物免疫蛋白质组学病原菌

ExosomeExtracellular vesiclePlant immunityProteomicsPathogen

《安徽农业科学》 2024 (016)

13-19 / 7

河南省高等学校重点科研项目(23B210004).

10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.16.003

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