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三江源地区典型道路沿线野生动物监测研究

吴世红 钟闻华 李广涛 韩晓芳 曾晓明 葛丽燕 许刚 李东昌 李皑菁

安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(16):64-67,4.
安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(16):64-67,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.16.013

三江源地区典型道路沿线野生动物监测研究

Study on Monitoring of Wildlife Along Typical Roads in the Three-Rivers-Source Area

吴世红 1钟闻华 2李广涛 1韩晓芳 3曾晓明 3葛丽燕 1许刚 1李东昌 1李皑菁3

作者信息

  • 1. 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所,天津 300456||天科院环境科技发展(天津)有限公司,天津 300456
  • 2. 青海省交通控股集团有限公司,青海西宁 810000
  • 3. 天科院环境科技发展(天津)有限公司,天津 300456
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

We selected some sections of Gongyu Expressway and S308 Provincial Highway in Three-Rivers-Source region to study the distribu-tion of wild animals along the line through transect survey and infrared camera monitoring.The results showed that there were 8 species of beasts and 35 species of birds distributed along the Gongyu Expressway,including 18 species of national and provincial protected animals,accounting for 41.86%.The highest relative abundance index was Black redstart(1.59).There were 12 species of mammals and 8 species of birds along the S308 route,including 13 species of national and provincial-level protected animals,accounting for 65%.The highest relative abundance index was the Tibetan fox(5.81);the utilization rate of bridges and culverts on both roads was significantly higher than that of small and medium-sized bridges and culverts.From the perspective of channel utilization,the utilization of bridge and culvert channels mainly occurred during the morning and evening peaks.

关键词

环境工程/红外相机监测/动物通道利用率/相对多度指数/三江源地区

Key words

Environmental engineering/Infrared camera monitoring/Utilization rate of animal channels/Relative abundance index/Three-Riv-ers-Source Area

分类

畜牧业

引用本文复制引用

吴世红,钟闻华,李广涛,韩晓芳,曾晓明,葛丽燕,许刚,李东昌,李皑菁..三江源地区典型道路沿线野生动物监测研究[J].安徽农业科学,2024,52(16):64-67,4.

基金项目

青海省交通运输厅科技项目(2019-05) (2019-05)

交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所科研创新基金项目(TKS20220202,TKS20230305). (TKS20220202,TKS20230305)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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