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不同施肥处理对夏玉米产量及肥料利用率的影响

李娜 张志伟 李艳红 石德杨

安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(16):130-132,3.
安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(16):130-132,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.16.027

不同施肥处理对夏玉米产量及肥料利用率的影响

Effect of Different Fertilization Treatments on Yield and Fertilizer Utilization Rate of Summer Maize

李娜 1张志伟 1李艳红 2石德杨3

作者信息

  • 1. 潍坊安丘市农业农村局,山东潍坊 262100
  • 2. 烟台市农业技术推广中心,山东烟台 264000
  • 3. 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院,山东烟台 265500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The experiment used the main summer maize variety Denghai 605 as the test object,in order to explore the effect of different fertili-zation treatments on soil physicochemical properties,nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium contents in straw and grains,corn yield and econom-ic coefficient,and calculated the utilization rates of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium fertilizers for summer maize.The results showed that different fertilization treatments reduced soil pH and organic matter,alkalihydrolyzed nitrogen,and available phosphorus;total nitrogen,phos-phorus,and potassium increased the yield of summer maize grains and straw,as well as the nutrient absorption of grains and straw.In this ex-periment,the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer,phosphorus fertilizer and potassium fertilizer were 32.96%,14.25%and 41.67%,respec-tively,and the utilization rates of comprehensive fertilizer was 40.34%.Economic coefficient of maize was 0.47-0.51.

关键词

夏玉米/肥料利用率/产量/经济系数

Key words

Summer maize/Utilization rate of fertilizer/Yield/Economic coefficient

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李娜,张志伟,李艳红,石德杨..不同施肥处理对夏玉米产量及肥料利用率的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2024,52(16):130-132,3.

基金项目

烟台市科技创新发展项目(2021NYNC012). (2021NYNC012)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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