清远黄羽乌鸡生长曲线的拟合与分析OA
Fitting and Analysis of the Growth Curve of Qingyuan Yellow-feathered Black Bone Chicken
为了解清远黄羽乌鸡的生长特性,筛选出最优的生长曲线模型,试验选择同一批次健康清远黄羽乌鸡100只(公母各半),每周进行1次体重测定,采用Logistic、Von Bertalanffy和Gompertz 3种模型对清远黄羽乌鸡0~22周龄的体重增长数据进行了拟合分析.结果表明,3种生长曲线模型的拟合度(R2)均在0.990以上,可用于描述清远黄羽乌鸡的生长发育规律.其中,Gompertz模型对公鸡体重的拟合度最高(R2=0.999),公鸡的拐点体重950.49 g、拐点周龄10.28 w、最大周增重133.07 g.Von Bertalanffy模型对母鸡体重的拟合度最高(R2=0.999),母鸡的拐点体重为757.62 g、拐点周龄为10.47 w、最大周增重为90.91 g.以上结果说明Gompertz模型更适于拟合公鸡的生长过程,Von Bertalanffy模型更适于拟合母鸡的生长过程.该试验结果初步揭示了清远黄羽乌鸡的生长过程,为该品种的选育、饲养管理和实际生产提供参考.
In order to understand the growth characteristics of Qingyuan yellow-feathered black bone chicken and select the best growth curve model,a total of 100 healthy Qingyuan yellow-feathered black bone chicken in the same batch number(half male and female)were selected in the experiment to measure the body weight weekly.Three models of Logistic,Von Bertalanffy and Gompertz were used to fit and analyze the body weight data of 0-22 week-old Qingyuan yellow-feathered black bone chicken.The results showed that the fitting degree(R2)of the three growth curve models were more than 0.990,which could be used to describe the growth and development laws of Qingyuan yellow-feathered black bone chicken.Among them,the fitting degree(R2)of the body weight of cocks by Gompertz model was the highest,being 0.999.The results showed that the inflection point body weight of cocks was 950.49 g,the week-age of inflection point was 10.28 w,and the maximum weekly weight gain was 133.07 g.The fitting degree of the body weight of hens by Von Bertalanffy model was the highest(0.999).The results showed that the inflection point body weight of the hens was 757.62 g,the inflection point week-age was 10.47 w,and the maximum weekly weight gain was 90.91 g.The above results showed that the Gompertz model was more suitable for fitting the growth process of the cocks,and the Von Bertalanffy model was more suitable for fitting the growth process of the hens.The results preliminarily revealed the growth process of Qingyuan yellow-feathered black bone chicken,and provided references for breeding,feeding management and practical production of this breed.
葛影影;何国戈;郑经成;胡克科;别又才;邢天宇;刘俊杰
清远市农业科技推广服务中心,广东清远 511500
畜牧业
清远黄羽乌鸡体重生长曲线模型拟合
Qingyuan yellow-feathered black bone chickenBody weightGrowth curve modelFitting
《安徽农业科学》 2024 (017)
90-93,97 / 5
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