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雷公山玉山竹群落特征和物种多样性研究OA

Characteristics and Species Diversity of Yushania leigongshanensis Communities

中文摘要英文摘要

采取样地调查法,分析了雷公山玉山竹群落的物种组成、重要值特征和物种多样性.结果表明:2 个雷公山玉山竹群落共有物种35科48属65种.α多样性指数除Margalef丰富度指数在样地1中表现为草本层>乔木层=灌木层外,其他指数均表现为草本层>乔木层>灌木层.α多样性指数在乔木层和草本层中表现为样地1<样地2,在灌木层中除Margalef丰富度指数表现为样地1<样地2 外,其他指数均表现为样地2<样地1.灌木层的Cody指数和Whittaker指数明显小于乔木层和草本层,Jaccard指数和Sorenson指数明显大于乔木层和草本层.样地2的乔木层共优势种有向样地1的乔木层单优势种演替的趋势.

This study adopted a sample plot survey method to analyze the species composition,important value characteristics,and species di-versity of Yushania leigongshanensis communities.The results show that:There are a total of 35 families,48 genera,and 65 species in the two Yushania leigongshanensis communities.In the α diversity indexes,except for the Margalef index in sample plot 1,which shows herbaceous layer>tree layer=shrub layer,all other indices show herbaceous layer>tree layer>shrub layer.The α diversity index shows that sample plot 1 is smaller than sample plot 2 in the tree and herb layers.In the shrub layer,except for the Margalef index,which shows that sample 1 is smaller than sample plot 2,all other indices show that sample plot 2 is smaller than sample plot 1.The Cody index and Whittaker index of the shrub layer are significantly lower than those of the tree and herb layers,while the Jaccard index and Sorenson index of the shrub layer are signifi-cantly higher than those of the tree and herb layers.The co-dominant species in the tree layer of sample plot 2 show a trend of succession to-wards the single dominant species in the tree layer of sample plot 1.

叶荣欢;古定豪;余德会;李登江;郑德谋;唐秀俊;廖佳

贵州雷公山国家级自然保护区管理局/贵州雷公山森林生态系统国家定位观测研究站,贵州雷山 557100

林学

雷公山玉山竹群落特征物种多样性

Yushania leigongshanensisCommunity characteristicsSpecies diversity

《安徽农业科学》 2024 (017)

114-118,137 / 6

贵州省林业厅项目"雷公山玉山竹开花及花后隐患防控技术研究"(黔林科合[2021]16号);贵州省林业厅项目"雷公山国家级自然保护区狭叶方竹繁殖及栽培试验研究"(黔林科合[2020]04号).

10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.17.025

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