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不同氮磷钾水平对枫叶秋海棠观赏性状的影响

薛瑞娟 隋晓琳 李景秀 李爱荣

安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(17):144-148,5.
安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(17):144-148,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.17.033

不同氮磷钾水平对枫叶秋海棠观赏性状的影响

Effects of Different Nitrogen,Phosphorus and Potassium Levels on Ornamental Characters of Begonia dregei var.macbethii

薛瑞娟 1隋晓琳 1李景秀 1李爱荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院昆明植物研究所/云南省野生资源植物研发重点实验室,云南昆明 650201
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摘要

Abstract

The effects of nitrogen,phosphorus,and potassium on the ornamental characters(caudex diameter and biomass,plant height,number of branches and flowers)of Begonia dregei var.macbethii were investigated via a pot experiment in the greenhouse.The results showed that compared with the standard concentration NPK treatment,the growth and ornamental traits of Begonia dregei var.macbethii were significantly decreased under nitrogen and phosphorus deficiency treatment.Increasing N and P levels could promote the caudex diameter and biomass of caudex and above-ground part,plant height,branch number,and flowering number of Begonia dregei var.macbethii to varying de-grees.The growth indexes of caudex diameter,caudex biomass,and flowering number of Begonia dregei var.macbethii under 2NPK treatment were higher than those under other treatments.In conclusion,different nitrogen,phosphorus,and potassium levels significantly affected the ornamental traits of Begonia dregei var.macbethii.To maintain the healthy growth and good ornamental morphology of Begonia dregei var.macbethii,higher nitrogen and essential phosphorus were needed.

关键词

秋海棠/观赏植物/矿质养分/盆花栽培

Key words

Begonia/Ornamental plant/Mineral nutrients/Potted flower cultivation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

薛瑞娟,隋晓琳,李景秀,李爱荣..不同氮磷钾水平对枫叶秋海棠观赏性状的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2024,52(17):144-148,5.

基金项目

云南省重大科技专项"滇池流域农业生态环境与绿色发展关键技术集成和模式创新"(202102AE090030). (202102AE090030)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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