安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(17):167-170,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.17.039
最佳养分管理下我国花生磷需求特征
Phosphorus Uptake Behavior of Peanut Under Optimum Fertilization Management in China
王红梅 1吕继龙2
作者信息
- 1. 郸城县农业科学研究所,河南周口 477150
- 2. 河南周口国家农业科技园区管理委员会,河南周口 477150
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Assessing pod yield and plant phosphorus demand can provide theoretical guidance for fertilization management of high yielding peanut(Arachis hypogaea L.).Following this rationale,a large dataset was collected from field experiments(n=265)across the main pea-nut planting regions of China for a period spanning from 1990 to 2021 to evaluate nutrient uptake behavior of peanut under current optimum fer-tilization management.Across the entire dataset,the results showed that average peanut pod yield and harvest index(HI)were 4 642 kg/hm2 and 0.54.The average peanut phosphorus(P)requirement was 6.45 kg/t.Across five ranges of pod yields(<3,3-<4,4-<5,5-6,and>6 t/hm2),both nutrient uptake and HI increased with increasing pod yield.The P requirement increased with yield,attributed to an in-crease in straw P concentration as P luxury uptake occurs under high pod yield.关键词
花生/荚果产量/收获指数/磷素吸收/磷需求量Key words
Peanut/Pod yield/Harvest index(HI)/Phosphorus uptake/Phosphorus requirement分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王红梅,吕继龙..最佳养分管理下我国花生磷需求特征[J].安徽农业科学,2024,52(17):167-170,4.