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城市轨道交通列车虚拟联挂技术研究

杨卫峰 雷成健 韩琛 李启翮 谢星

控制与信息技术Issue(4):108-115,8.
控制与信息技术Issue(4):108-115,8.DOI:10.13889/j.issn.2096-5427.2024.04.015

城市轨道交通列车虚拟联挂技术研究

Research on the Virtual Coupling Technology for Urban Rail Transit Trains

杨卫峰 1雷成健 2韩琛 1李启翮 2谢星2

作者信息

  • 1. 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司,湖南 株洲 412001
  • 2. 湖南中车时代通信信号有限公司,湖南 长沙 410100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The virtual coupling of trains,based on multiple technologies,such as advanced wireless communication,sensor localization,and cooperative control,has been developed to control running speeds and headways between adjacent trains within a coordinated logical integrity,for the purpose of the control and dispatching organization of train fleets. This technology has gradually evolved into one of developmental trends for the operational control systems of urban rail transit trains. This paper presents an overview of virtual coupling technology in urban rail transit trains,focusing on both domestic and international development and current status. It also analyzes key technologies for implementing virtual coupling in urban rail transit trains,including high-performance vehicle-to-vehicle communication,safety protection based on relative braking,collision avoidance based on autonomous perception,train localization based on multi-sensor fusion,and collaborative control. The paper additionally highlights the technical challenges faced in engineering applications,including the need for improved cooperative control algorithms,enhanced vehicle-to-vehicle communication mechanisms,and optimized safety braking models.

关键词

轨道交通/列车编组/虚拟联挂/车车通信/协同控制/精准定位/分布式控制

Key words

rail transit/train formation/virtual coupling/vehicle-to-vehicle communication/collaborative control/accurate localization/distributed control

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

杨卫峰,雷成健,韩琛,李启翮,谢星..城市轨道交通列车虚拟联挂技术研究[J].控制与信息技术,2024,(4):108-115,8.

控制与信息技术

2096-5427

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