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猪流行性腹泻病毒微芯片荧光定量RT-qPCR检测方法的建立OA北大核心CSTPCD

Establishment of Microchip RT-qPCR Method for Detection of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus

中文摘要英文摘要

为了建立简便快速的猪流行性腹泻病毒(PEDV)荧光定量RT-qPCR检测方法,根据GenBank数据库公布的猪流行性腹泻病毒囊膜蛋白E基因,设计特异性引物和探针结合微芯片技术,建立微芯片荧光定量RT-qPCR检测方法.该方法除对PEDV检测为阳性外,对与其同源性较近的致病病毒的检测均为阴性;最低检测限为1 copies/μL,常规荧光RT-qPCR检测限为10 copies/μL.批内、批间重复性试验表明,Ct值变异系数均在2%以内,可对PEDV临床样本进行检测.建立的检测方法特异性好、敏感性高、检测时间短且重复性好,适用于临床检测.

In order to establish a fluorescent quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR)assay for porcine epidemic diarrhea virus(PEDV)with easy operation and rapidity,specific primers and probes were designed based on the published PEDV vesicular membrane protein E gene in the GenBank database combined with the microchip technology,and a microchip RT-qPCR assay was estab-lished.The method was positive for PEDV and negative for other disease-causing viruses with close homol-ogy,and the lowest detection limit was 1 copies/μL,while the detection limit of conventional RT-qPCR was 10 copies/μL.The intra-and inter-batch reproducibility experiments showed that the coefficient of variation of Ct value was within 2%,and the method was able to detect clinical-positive samples of PEDV.A novel microchip RT-qPCR assay of PEDV with good specificity,high sensitivity,short detection time and good reproducibility was established,which is suitable for clinical testing.

曹洪志;王新杰;高姗姗;孙晓明;邓飞;石艳萍;陈弟诗;陈昌英;李平顺

宜宾职业技术学院,四川宜宾 644100北京亿森宝生物科技有限公司,北京 100176四川省动物疫病预防控制中心,四川成都 610041成都正大农牧食品有限公司,四川成都 611134

畜牧业

猪流行性腹泻病毒微芯片实时荧光定量逆转录-聚合酶链反应囊膜蛋白

Porcine epidemic diarrhea virusmicrochipRT-qPCRenvelope protein

《动物医学进展》 2024 (009)

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四川省科技计划重点研发项目(2023YFN0021);宜宾职业技术学院科技创新团队项目(ybzy21cxtd-08);宜宾职业技术学院自然科学研究项目(22ZRZD-09)

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