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生物工程原理在宫颈重塑及自发性早产中的应用进展

陈欣欣 李懋 姜锋

国际妇产科学杂志2024,Vol.51Issue(4):453-457,5.
国际妇产科学杂志2024,Vol.51Issue(4):453-457,5.DOI:10.12280/gjfckx.20240256

生物工程原理在宫颈重塑及自发性早产中的应用进展

Application Progress of Bioengineering Principle in Cervical Remodeling and Spontaneous Preterm Labor

陈欣欣 1李懋 2姜锋2

作者信息

  • 1. 710021 西安医学院
  • 2. 空军军医大学唐都医院妇产科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The mechanical function of the cervix is critical for the normal progression of pregnancy.During normal pregnancy,the cervix softens significantly and becomes more compliant,which are essential for maintaining pregnancy and facilitating a successful delivery.Abnormal cervical remodeling is believed to contribute to spontaneous preterm labor.Currently,there are limited methods available for predicting spontaneous preterm labor,with transvaginal ultrasound being the most commonly applied in clinical approach to measure cervical canal length.With the development of bioengineering,it is possible for related technologues to be applied in scientific research and further practice in clinical work.This article mainly summarized the application of bioengineering principles and technologies such as electrical impedance spectroscopy,ultrasound shear wave elastography,diffusion tensor imaging,cervical aspiration,and Raman spectroscopy in predicting spontaneous preterm labor and establishing models of cervical remodeling,as well as the exploration of new materials such as biocompatible hydrogels in preventing spontaneous preterm labor.

关键词

生物工程原理/子宫颈/宫颈重塑/自发性早产/生物力学模型

Key words

Principle of bioengineering/Cervix Uteri/Cervical remodeling/Spontaneous preterm labor/Biomechanical model

引用本文复制引用

陈欣欣,李懋,姜锋..生物工程原理在宫颈重塑及自发性早产中的应用进展[J].国际妇产科学杂志,2024,51(4):453-457,5.

国际妇产科学杂志

OACSTPCD

1674-1870

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