广西师范大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.42Issue(4):22-31,10.DOI:10.16088/j.issn.1001-6600.2023101703
灵长类运动功能形态学研究进展
Advances in Functional Morphology of Locomotion in Primates
摘要
Abstract
Functional morphology is the study of the mutual adaptation of function and form.Primates(including human and non-human primates)are an extremely special group in the animal kingdom.They show strong adaptability to the environment in terms of morphology,physiology,and behavior,making them often as model animals for the study of ecological issues.In order to adapt to the diverse habitats,primates have evolved different locomotion patterns,and their skeletal and muscular systems have also evolved accordingly to adapt to different locomotion patterns.At the same time,primates are similar to humans in ecological niche,social structure,geographical distribution and evolution.Research on the functional morphology of their locomotion will not only help to understand the ecology and adaptation of primates,but also provide an understanding on the role of motor functions played in human evolution.This paper summarizes the development history of functional morphology of locomotion in primates and explores the movement patterns of primates and the corresponding characteristics and functions of the skeletal and muscular systems.In the future,new technologies and methods will continue to be integrated into the study of locomotion functional morphology in primates,which will further enrich people's understanding of primates and reveal the adaptation and evolution rules of their structures and functions.关键词
灵长类/运动/功能形态学/适应Key words
primates/locomotion/functional morphology/adaptation分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
孙涛,牛文鑫,李兆元,周岐海,黄乘明..灵长类运动功能形态学研究进展[J].广西师范大学学报(自然科学版),2024,42(4):22-31,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(32270504,32170492) (32270504,32170492)
广西自然科学基金(2019GXNSFDA245021) (2019GXNSFDA245021)