工业工程2024,Vol.27Issue(4):60-69,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.230207
基于区块链和消费者敏感的农业供应链融资上链决策研究
Financing On-chain Decision-Making in Agricultural Supply Chains Based on Blockchain and Consumer Sensitivity
摘要
Abstract
To solve the challenges of production-side funding shortages and consumption-side food safety concerns in the development of green agricultural supply chains,this study incorporates factors such as consumer sensitivity to agricultural product quality and information search cost into financing on-chain decision-making in agricultural supply chains.Game models of four different situations are established:e-commerce with and without blockchain technology,and internal and external financing for farmers within a supply chain.Through theoretical derivation and empirical simulation analysis,the impact of parameters,such as the sensitivity coefficients of agricultural product quality and information search cost,and the cost associated with blockchain and financing,on farmer choices of financing mode and e-commerce on-chain decisions,is explored.It is found that:with different on-chain decisions of e-commerce,when the external financing rate of farmers is greater than the opportunity cost of e-commerce funds,internal financing is better than external financing,otherwise,external financing is better than internal financing;under different financing modes of farmers,when the on-chain benefit of e-commerce is positive,adopting on-chain is the optimal decision for e-commerce;when the on-chain benefit is negative,and the financing cost saved by on-chain is not enough to offset this negative benefit,not adopting on-chain is the best decision.关键词
区块链/融资模式/供应链金融/农业供应链Key words
blockchain/financing mode/supply chain financing/agricultural supply chain分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
刘琦铀,林丽婷,张成科..基于区块链和消费者敏感的农业供应链融资上链决策研究[J].工业工程,2024,27(4):60-69,10.基金项目
国家社会科学基金规划资助项目(22BGL067) (22BGL067)