化工进展2024，Vol.43Issue(8)：4450-4463,14.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-1179
超疏水纳米涂层技术研究进展及应用
Research progress and application of superhydrophobic nano-coating technology
摘要
Abstract
Inspired by natural phenomena such as the lotus leaf and rose petal,superhydrophobic coatings have found widespread applications in areas such as self-cleaning,oil-water separation and anti-icing.However,traditional superhydrophobic coatings rely on surface microscale roughness and specialized coating materials,resulting in complex fabrication processes,poor durability and inadequate corrosion resistance.In contrast,superhydrophobic nano-coatings,due to their unique morphology and functionality,offer multifunctionality,universality,durability and high efficiency.This article provided an overview of the design and fabrication of superhydrophobic nano-coatings using various nanomaterials in recent years.It evaluated the strengths and weaknesses of different superhydrophobic nano-coatings and briefly outlined their potential applications in various fields,such as antimicrobial surfaces,sensors,microfluidics,catalysis and more.Finally,the article presented the latest developments and future trends in the use of nanotechnology for superhydrophobic coatings.By exploring innovative fabrication strategies and investigating the unique properties of these coatings,this review aimed to provide researchers in the field with valuable theoretical and technical insights,promoting the widespread application of superhydrophobic nano-coatings across multiple domains.关键词
粗糙结构/超疏水纳米涂层/耐久性/防腐蚀/纳米材料/传感器/微流体/催化Key words
rough structure/superhydrophobic nanocoating/durability/corrosion resistance/nanomaterials/sensors/microfluidics/catalysis分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
任国瑜,妥云,郑文杰,谯泽庭,任壮壮,赵娅莉,尚军飞,陈晓东,高祥虎..超疏水纳米涂层技术研究进展及应用[J].化工进展,2024,43(8):4450-4463,14.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(21968036) （21968036）
榆林学院校内配套经费项目(22RCXM02) （22RCXM02）
榆林市高新区产学研项目(CXY2021-12,YGXKG-2022-102) （CXY2021-12,YGXKG-2022-102）
榆林市科技局产学研项目(CXY2022-80) （CXY2022-80）
中国科学院洁净能源创新研究院-榆林学院联合基金(YLU-DNL2022005,2021007,2021016). （YLU-DNL2022005,2021007,2021016）
