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基于环糊精构筑薄膜复合膜的研究进展

孙燕 冯倩颖 谢晓阳 何皎洁 杨利伟 白波

化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(8):4464-4476,13.
化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(8):4464-4476,13.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-1014

基于环糊精构筑薄膜复合膜的研究进展

Research progress on the cyclodextrin-based thin film composite membranes

孙燕 1冯倩颖 1谢晓阳 1何皎洁 1杨利伟 1白波2

作者信息

  • 1. 长安大学建筑工程学院,陕西 西安 710061
  • 2. 长安大学水利与环境学院,陕西 西安 710061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cyclodextrin(CD),a green material,has been widely used in the construction of water treatment separation membranes because of its unique cavity structure and amphiphilicity of hydrophilic outer cavity and hydrophobic interior cavity.CD membrane has excellent physical and chemical properties and structural characteristics,and it is widely used in water treatment fields such as wastewater purification,dye/salt mixed solution separation and organic solvent nanofiltration.In water treatment,CD membrane can achieve the precise separation of molecules and ions at the same time and improve the permeability of the membrane.In this paper,based on the different design and preparation methods of CD membrane(interfacial polymerization and phase transformation)and the different construction methods of CD membrane,the research process of CD thin film composite membrane for water treatment in recent years was reviewed and the influences of the introduction of CD on the interface structure,permeability and antifouling property were discussed.Finally,the development direction and trend of CD membrane in the structure regulation and selection of permeability improvement was analyzed and prospected,such as improving the reactivity of CD,optimizing the reaction conditions,developing new CD derivatives and the preparation process of new CD membrane,so as to promote the application and development of CD thin film composite membrane in water treatment.

关键词

分离//环糊精/水处理/界面聚合

Key words

separation/membrane/cyclodextrin/water treatment/interfacial polymerization

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

孙燕,冯倩颖,谢晓阳,何皎洁,杨利伟,白波..基于环糊精构筑薄膜复合膜的研究进展[J].化工进展,2024,43(8):4464-4476,13.

基金项目

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2021JQ-222) (2021JQ-222)

陕西省高校科协青年人才托举计划(20200413). (20200413)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6613

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