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超疏水-高疏油SiC膜的制备及性能

李莉 蔡鑫宇 陈寅杰 张文启 李光辉 饶品华

化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(8):4516-4522,7.
化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(8):4516-4522,7.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-1195

超疏水-高疏油SiC膜的制备及性能

Preparation and properties of superhydrophobic-highly oleophobic SiC membrane

李莉 1蔡鑫宇 1陈寅杰 1张文启 1李光辉 2饶品华1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海工程技术大学化学化工学院,上海 201620
  • 2. 上海工程技术大学环境与资源创新中心,上海 201620
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A process was developed to prepare a superhydrophobic-highly oleophobic surface on SiC membrane based on SiO2 particle blending spraying and immersion method.By spraying SiO2 particles of different sizes,a micro-nano dual rough structure with amphiphobic capability was created on the surface of the SiC membrane.Then,perfluorodecyltrimethoxysilane was grafted onto the SiC membrane surface through immersion,successfully achieving a SiC membrane with superhydrophobic-highly oleophobic characteristics and excellent self-cleaning performance.The effects of different parameters,such as fluorine content and surface roughness,on surface wettability were analyzed.The modified superhydrophobic-highly oleophobic SiC membrane exhibited the static water contact angle of 152.6°and the static contact angle of n-hexadecane of 146.3°.The sliding angles were measured to be 5.2°and 10.2°,respectively.These properties could be attributed to the micro-nano structure on the SiC membrane surface and the low surface energy material,which reduced the adhesion between the surface and other substances.The superhydrophobic-highly oleophobic SiC membrane also exhibited stable amphiphobicity in strong acid and alkali solutions.This research provided a simple process for constructing superhydrophobic-highly oleophobic surfaces with excellent acid-base resistance on inorganic membranes.

关键词

SiC膜/喷涂/超疏水-高疏油/表面修饰/自清洁

Key words

SiC membrane/spraying/superhydrophobic-highly oleophobic/surface modification/self-cleaning

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李莉,蔡鑫宇,陈寅杰,张文启,李光辉,饶品华..超疏水-高疏油SiC膜的制备及性能[J].化工进展,2024,43(8):4516-4522,7.

基金项目

上海市地方院校能力建设项目(21010501400) (21010501400)

上海市浦江人才计划(20PJ1404600). (20PJ1404600)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6613

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