谷子SiNADP-ME1基因的光响应模式OA北大核心CSTPCD
Light Response Pattern of SiNADP-ME1 Gene in Foxtail Millet
为探究谷子光合基因SiNADP-ME1(Seita.3G109300)对光照强度和光质的响应模式,本研究以豫谷1号为材料,采用反转录PCR(RT-PCR)克隆SiNADP-ME1的编码序列(CDS序列),利用MEGA软件构建多物种进化树,构建PCAMBIA1300-SiNADP-ME1-GFP载体,转化农杆菌,注射烟草进行亚细胞定位,利用实时荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)研究其在不同光照强度、光质处理下的表达模式.结果表明,SiNADP-ME1全长CDS序列为1731 bp,共编码576个氨基酸,定位于内质网,与狗尾草中SvNADP-ME1(XP_034584220.1)亲缘关系最近.该基因在不同组织器官及不同生育期表达量存在显著差异,在灌浆期穗中表达量最高,同时响应不同光强和光质,在不同光照强度处理下,SiNADP-ME1的表达呈显著变化,在1200 µmol·m-2·s-1光照3 h表达量最高,是对照(正常光照,250 µmol·m-2·s-1)的4.25倍;在不同光质处理下,受红光影响最大,红光下表达量是黑暗处理表达量的47.27倍,是白光处理表达量的2.69倍.本研究结果为深入探讨SiNADP-ME1基因的生物学功能提供了一定的参考依据.
In order to investigate the response patterns of the photosynthetic gene SiNADP-ME1(Seita.3G109300)to different light intensity and light quality in foxtail millet(Setaria italica),reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)was utilized to clone the CDS sequence of SiNADP-ME1.The MEGA(Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis)software was used to construct multi-species evolutionary tree.Additionally,the PCAMBIA1300-SiNADP-ME1-GFP fusion expression vector was constructed and transformed into tobacco(Nicotiana tabacum)leaf cells by Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation for subcellular localization.Quantitative real-time PCR(qRT-PCR)was used to detect the expression levels of SiNADP-ME1 genes under different light intensity and light quality.The results revealed that the CDS length of SiNADP-ME1 was 1731 bp,encoding 576 amino acids.Multiple sequence alignment and phylogenetic tree analysis indicated that SiNADP-ME1 was closely related to SvNADP-ME1(XP_03458422.1)of Setaria viridis.Subcellular localization showed that SiNADP-ME1 was localized in the endoplasmic reticulum.The expression pattern of SiNADP-ME1 varied significantly in different tissues at different growth stages of foxtail millet,with the highest expression level in panicle at the grain filling stage.Furthermore,it was found that SiNADP-ME1 responded to different light intensity and light quality.The expression level of SiNADP-ME1 reached its maximum at 3 h under 1200 µmol·m-2·s-1,which was 4.25 times higher than the control(under 250 µmol·m-2·s-1 light intensity).Red light had a dominant effect on the expression of SiNADP-ME1,which was 47.27 times higher than that under dark and 2.69 times higher than that under white light.This study provides some references for further study on the biological function of the SiNADP-ME1 gene.
李颜方;杜晓芬;赵淑培;连世超;王智兰;赵晋锋;杜艳伟;王军
山西农业大学谷子研究所/山西省后稷实验室,山西 长治 046011||山西农业大学农学院,山西 太谷 030801山西农业大学谷子研究所/山西省后稷实验室,山西 长治 046011
谷子SiNADP-ME1基因时空表达模式光照强度光质
foxtail milletSiNADP-ME1 genespatiotemporal expression patternlight intensitylight quality
《核农学报》 2024 (010)
1897-1905 / 9
山西省基础研究计划(202203021212453),山西省重点研发计划课题(202102140601003-1)
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