湖南中医药大学学报2024，Vol.44Issue(7)：1286-1291,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2024.07.020
基于伏邪理论探讨哮喘的病因病机与针灸治疗策略
Etiology,pathogenesis,and acupuncture treatment of asthma based on the latent pathogen theory
摘要
Abstract
The characteristics of asthma onset are similar to those of latent pathogens that reside within the body and launch an attack once triggered.According to the latent pathogen theory,the interaction between healthy qi and latent pathogens runs through the entire process of asthma development.In terms of etiology and pathogenesis,the root cause of asthma is deficiency of healthy qi and the manifestations are due to the latent pathogens of phlegm and blood stasis.Deficiency of lung,spleen,and kidney qi is the internal cause of latent pathogens,and external factors triggering latent pathogens are important inducements for asthma attacks.Latent pathogens of phlegm and blood stasis are not only the main pathological factors for asthma onset and progression,but also important factors that aggravate the deficiency of healthy qi.Acupuncture has unique advantages in preventing and treating asthma.From the angle of latent pathogens,patients with acute asthma attack are mainly affected by latent pathogens of phlegm and blood stasis.Acupoints such as Feishu(BL13),Lieque(LU7),Fenglong(ST40),and Geshu(BL17)can be selected for removing phlegm and blood stasis,and disperse lung qi to alleviate painting.While patients in the remission phase of asthma are mainly affected by deficiency of lung,spleen,and kidney qi.Therefore,acupoints such as Feishu(BL13),Pishu(BL20),Shenshu(BL23),and Gaohuang(BL43)can be selected for tonifying lung,spleen,and kidney qi.This paper proposes acupuncture treatment strategies for asthma based on the latent pathogen theory,aiming to provide new ideas for the treatment of asthma patients in clinic.关键词
哮喘/伏邪/病机/针灸/急性发作期/缓解期/治疗策略Key words
asthma/latent pathogen/pathogenesis/acupuncture/acute attack/remission phase/treatment strategies分类
中医学引用本文复制引用
任玲,周竞颖,来奕恬,屈艺卓,李南,杨茜芸,张国山..基于伏邪理论探讨哮喘的病因病机与针灸治疗策略[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2024,44(7):1286-1291,6.基金项目
中国博士后科学基金项目(2017M612567) （2017M612567）
湖南省自然科学基金项目(2021JJ30513) （2021JJ30513）
湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(20B444) （20B444）
湖南省青年骨干教师培养对象项目(2021) （2021）
湖南中医药大学校级研究生创新课题(2023CX79). （2023CX79）
