海洋科学2024，Vol.48Issue(6)：93-105,13.DOI:10.11759/hykx20240222001
虾青素分子结构、活性及其在水产生物中的分布和应用
Molecular structure and activity of astaxanthin,its distribution and applications in aquatic organisms
摘要
Abstract
Astaxanthin,an oxygenated derivative of carotenoids,exhibits a bright red color.It has the ability to quench singlet oxygen,scavenge free radicals,and prevent or block chain reactions initiated by singlet oxygen and free radicals.Recognized as the most potent antioxidant among edible substances in nature,astaxanthin holds im-mense potential for development and application in various sectors,including cosmetics,aquaculture,food,nutri-tion,health care,and pharmaceuticals.This paper reviews the unique chemical molecular structure of astaxanthin and its different types of optical and geometric isomers and elaborates on the structural characteristics,composition,and primary functional mechanisms of astaxanthin.It also discusses the similarities and differences in its biological activities and effects.Furthermore,it analyzes and forecasts the distribution of astaxanthin in aquatic organisms and its applications in aquaculture,with the aim of promoting the healthy growth of the aquaculture industry.关键词
虾青素/顺反异构体/旋光异构体/抗氧化/水产Key words
astaxanthin/cis-/all trans-isomers/optical isomers/antioxidation/aquaculture分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
曲丽雯,刘建国,于文杰..虾青素分子结构、活性及其在水产生物中的分布和应用[J].海洋科学,2024,48(6):93-105,13.基金项目
山东省TS产业领军人才项目(LJNY202102) （LJNY202102）
国家自然科学基金(U1706209,31872588,32370409,32302979) （U1706209,31872588,32370409,32302979）
山东省黄三角农高区的创新发展基金(2022SZX12)TaiShan Industrial Experts Pro-gramme of Shandong Prov-ince,No.LJNY202102 （2022SZX12）
the National Natural Science Foundation of China,Nos.U1706209,31872588,32370409,32302979 （）
Innovative Develop-ment Fund for Agricultural High-tech Industrial Demonstration Area of the Yellow River Delta of Shandong Province,No.2022SZX12 （）
