新型生物脱氮技术及其相关酶系的研究进展
Research progress on novel biological nitrogen removal tech-niques and related enzyme systems
摘要
Abstract
High nitrogen concentration in water can lead to eutrophication.New biological nitrogen removal tech-nologies employ various coupling methods and can be used for different ammonia nitrogen concentrations,making them highly promising potential treatment candidates in the field of water nitrogen pollution treatment.Herein,the reaction pathways,research progress,and advantages and disadvantages of these new biological nitrogen removal technologies were systematically introduced.Moreover,the mechanism of biological denitrification in different reaction pathways,enzyme activity measurement,and the research status of biological denitrification were system-atically described as well.Finally,the biological denitrification in new biological pathways was summarized,and the future prospects of biological denitrification were proposed.This review aims to enhance the efficiency of new biological nitrogen removal technologies in water nitrogen treatment and provide a theoretical basis and data sup-port for research related to biological denitrification.关键词
厌氧氨氧化/硝化/反硝化/酶学性质/生物脱氮酶Key words
anammox/nitration/denitrification/enzymatic properties/biological nitrogen removal enzymes分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
王馥容,谷晶,丛玉婷,杨国军,王华,张雨,冯诗语,王宇航,郑伊宁,张家豪,王连顺,卢亚楠,王丽..新型生物脱氮技术及其相关酶系的研究进展[J].海洋科学,2024,48(6):106-117,12.基金项目
辽宁省教育厅面上项目(LJKZ0706,LJKMZ20221104) （LJKZ0706,LJKMZ20221104）
大连市青年科技之星项目(2021RQ092) （2021RQ092）
设施渔业教育部重点实验室(大连海洋大学)开放课题(2021-MOEKLECA-KF-02202223) （大连海洋大学）
辽宁省科技厅博士科研启动基金计划(2022-BS-278) （2022-BS-278）
辽宁省海洋经济发展专项资金项目(1638837263397) （1638837263397）
辽宁省科技特派行动专项计划(2022JH5/10400099)The General Program Funded by Liaoning Province Educa-tion Administration,Nos.LJKZ0706,LJKMZ20221104 （2022JH5/10400099）
Dalian Youth Science and Technology Star Project Support Program,No.2021RQ092 （）
the Open Project of the Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aqua-culture,Ministry of Education,No.2021-MOEKLECA-KF-02202223 （）
the Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Liaoning Province,No.2022-BS-278 （）
Liaoning Province Marine Economy Development Special Fund Project,No.1638837263397 （）
the Liaoning Provincial Science and Technology Mission Project,No.2022JH5/10400099 （）
