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基于多维振动特征图谱的特高压换流阀主循环泵轻量化故障诊断模型OA北大核心CSTPCD

A lightweight fault diagnosis model for the main circulating pump of an ultra high voltage converter valve based on a multidimensional vibration feature graph

中文摘要英文摘要

针对特高压换流阀阀冷系统中主循环泵故障特征提取难和故障诊断模型规模大的问题,提出一种基于多维振动特征图谱的轻量化主循环泵故障诊断模型.首先,基于振动轨迹图像(vibration locus image,VLI)和伪颜色编码的时域特征提取方法,构建主循环泵的时域特征图谱.其次,融合马尔科夫变迁场(Markov transition fields,MTF)和小波包变换(wavelet packet transform,WPT),全尺度提取振动信号的低频和高频故障特征,构建主循环泵的频域、时频域特征图谱.最后,通过全维度动态卷积(omni-dimensional dynamic convolution,ODconv)优化轻量化卷积神经网络模型框架,构建了轻量化主循环泵故障诊断模型(OD-ShuffleNet).并融合时域、频域和时频域故障特征,在减少硬件资源占用的基础上进一步提升模型的故障诊断精度.分析结果表明,模型的诊断准确率为 95.0%,优于经典卷积神经网络架构.

A lightweight main circulating pump fault diagnosis model based on multidimensional vibration feature graph is proposed to address the difficulties in feature extraction and the large scale of fault diagnosis models in the cooling system of a ultra high voltage converter.First,a time-domain feature extraction method based on vibration locus images(VLI)and pseudo-color coding is proposed to construct the time-domain feature graph of the main pump.Secondly,by integrating Markov transition field(MTF)and wavelet packet transform(WPT),the low frequency and high frequency fault characteristics of vibration signals are extracted at full scale,and the frequency domain and time-frequency domain feature maps of the main pump are constructed.Finally,a lightweight convolutional neural network model framework is improved through omni-dimensional dynamic convolution,and a lightweight main pump fault diagnosis model(OD-ShuffleNet)is constructed.The model integrates time-domain,frequency-domain,and time-frequency domain fault features,further improving the fault diagnosis accuracy while reducing hardware resource consumption.The results show that the diagnostic accuracy of the model is 95.0%,which is better than that achieved by classical convolutional neural network architectures.

梅飞;张晓光;李剑文;陆嘉华;封通通

河海大学能源与电气学院,江苏 南京 211100

特高压换流站阀冷系统主循环泵故障诊断振动图像

UHV converter stationvalve cooling systemmain circulating pumpfault diagnosisvibration image

《电力系统保护与控制》 2024 (016)

83-96 / 14

This work is supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2022YFE0140600). 国家重点研发计划项目资助(2022YFE0140600)

10.19783/j.cnki.pspc.240099

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