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中国乡村创新创业发展:指数构建与测度分析

阮建青 杨奇明 叶武威 张雨薇

经济与管理2024,Vol.38Issue(5):9-18,10.
经济与管理2024,Vol.38Issue(5):9-18,10.

中国乡村创新创业发展:指数构建与测度分析

Rural Entrepreneurship Development in China:Index Construction and Measurement Analysis

阮建青 1杨奇明 2叶武威 3张雨薇1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学 中国农村发展研究院,浙江 杭州 310058
  • 2. 浙江理工大学 经济管理学院,浙江 杭州 310018
  • 3. 企研数据科技(杭州)有限公司,浙江 杭州 310018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Encouraging rural entrepreneurship is a key strategy for promoting rural revitalization in China,however,there is a lack of comprehensive research on the development level and spatiotemporal characteristics of rural entrepreneurship in China.This paper con-structs a rural entrepreneurship indicator system with two primary indicators,seven secondary indicators,and 21 tertiary indicators.U-sing this system,we calculate the rural entrepreneurship indices for counties,cities,and provinces in China from 2014 to 2021.We analyze their development trends and spatial characteristics.The results show that rural entrepreneurship in China has been booming,but there are regional disparities.The level of entrepreneurship in rural revitalization demonstration counties is significantly higher than that in other counties,and the growth rate of entrepreneurship in national key support counties is significantly higher than that in non-key support counties.There is an obvious spatial clustering of rural entrepreneurship activities and a trend of regional convergence.The rural entrepreneurship index developed in this paper has been made publicly available,providing foundational data for further research on rural entrepreneurship in China.

关键词

乡村创新创业/指标体系/空间集聚/区域收敛/重点帮扶县

Key words

rural entrepreneurship/index system/spatial clustering/regional convergence/key support counties

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

阮建青,杨奇明,叶武威,张雨薇..中国乡村创新创业发展:指数构建与测度分析[J].经济与管理,2024,38(5):9-18,10.

基金项目

国家社科基金重大项目(22&ZD080) (22&ZD080)

经济与管理

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCI

1003-3890

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