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全球绿色贸易发展与碳中和进程对中国的影响及应对策略

刘长松

经济与管理2024,Vol.38Issue(5):77-84,8.
经济与管理2024,Vol.38Issue(5):77-84,8.

全球绿色贸易发展与碳中和进程对中国的影响及应对策略

The Impact of the Global Green Trade Development and Carbon Neutral Process on China and Response Strategies

刘长松1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家应对气候变化战略研究和国际合作中心 战略规划研究部,北京 100035
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The intensification of the global climate crisis and the realization of the 1.5℃goal of the Paris Agreement require countries to increase their efforts to reduce emissions and accelerate the green and low-carbon transformation of trade.The global carbon neutral process will accelerate the"decarbonization"of international trade and the reconstruction of international trade rules,and different green trade standards among countries will aggravate green trade barriers.In recent years,China's green trade has developed rapidly,but due to factors such as large trade scale,difficulty in structural transformation,and being at the bottom of the global value chain,coupled with the spillover effects of international green trade,the pressure for China's green and low-carbon transformation in trade has increased.To this end,it is necessary to accelerate the construction of a green trade system,improve green trade support policies,ac-celerate green and low-carbon technological innovation,accelerate green and low-carbon product labeling and certification,create a green and low-carbon supply chain industry chain,and realize the transformation from a large trading country to a strong trading coun-try.It should strengthen green trade risk research,monitoring,and early warning and carbon barrier response in key industries and fields,actively participate in international green trade rule-making and policy coordination,and promote the realization of global jus-tice transition.

关键词

全球气候危机/绿色贸易/碳中和进程/绿色贸易壁垒/转型路径

Key words

global climate crisis/green trade/carbon neutral process/green trade barriers/transformation paths

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

刘长松..全球绿色贸易发展与碳中和进程对中国的影响及应对策略[J].经济与管理,2024,38(5):77-84,8.

经济与管理

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCI

1003-3890

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