南京市本地地表水可用水量统计分析OA
Statistical analysis of available surface water quantity in Nanjing City
采用1956-2022年超长系列资料,以33个雨量站和3个蒸发站数据为基础,对南京市各行政区逐年年降水量和蒸发量进行统计、计算和分析.在各单站数据统计分析基础上,采用算术平均法计算单元降水量和蒸发量,再采用面积加权法计算各级水资源分区相关数据;按产流特点将计算单元下垫面划分不同类型,分别对城镇建设用地、旱地、水田、水面进行产流分析,根据不同下垫面的产流特点,确定不同产流计算方法及计算参数,明确各分区不同水平年、不同来水频率下的地表水水资源量,从而进一步确定南京市各行政区的本地地表水可用水量.
Using a super long series data from 1956 to 2022,based on the data from 33 rainfall stations and 3 evaporation stations,the annual precipitation and evaporation in each administrative region in Nanjing were counted,calculated and analyzed.On the basis of statistical analysis of data from each single station,the arithmetic mean method is used to calculate the unit precipitation and evaporation,and then the area weighting method is used to calculate the water resource zoning of counties,cities,and administrative regions at all levels;Divide the underlying surface of the calculation unit into different types according to the runoff characteristics,and conduct runoff analysis on urban construction land,dry land,paddy fields,and water surfaces.Based on the runoff characteristics of different underlying surfaces,different runoff calculation methods and parameters are determined,the surface water resources under different horizontal years and inflow frequencies in each zone are clarified,and the available water quantity of local surface water in each administrative region of Nanjing is further determined.
蒋燕华;周毅;陈霞;刘雨桐;张游;管潇
江苏省水利工程规划办公室,江苏南京 210029江苏省水利数字中心,江苏南京 210012河海大学水文水资源学院,江苏南京 210098江苏省水文水资源勘测局,江苏南京 210029
水利科学
地表水可用水量南京市
surface wateravailable water quantityNanjing City
《江苏水利》 2024 (009)
5-8 / 4
江苏省水利科技项目(2021043);江苏省级农业(水利)科技创新与推广资金项目(2021年)
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